A-LEVEL PHYSICS: 4.5.3: Impulse (SaveMyExams) Flashcards

1
Q

Force can also be defined as the Rate of Change of…

A

Momentum.

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2
Q

Change in Momentum = …

A

p2 - p1

REMEMBER that Momentum is a Vector, ∴ you can have =ve & -ve Momentum

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3
Q

What is ‘Impulse’?

A

Impulse is the Change of Momentum.

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4
Q

Impulse Equation:

A

F = Δp/Δt

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5
Q

When an External ___ ___ acts on an object for a very short time, & Changes the object’s Motion, we call this…

A

Resultant Force, Impulse.

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6
Q

Examples of Impulse:

A

-Kicking a Ball
-Catching a Ball
-Collision between 2 objects

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7
Q

Impulse = …

A

FΔt

Force * Change in Time

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8
Q

Impulse is a ___ Quantity.

A

Vector.

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9
Q

The Impulse is always in the Direction of the…

A

Resultant Force.

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10
Q

F=Δp/Δt

Therefore…

A

a Small Force acting over a Long Time = a Large Force acting over a Short Time

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11
Q

The Concept of Impulse is used to Prevent…

A

Injury.

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12
Q

The concept of Impulse is used to prevent injury. eg, in Cricket…

A

The guy moves their hand back as they catch the ball, to Increase the Time over which the Impulse Acts (∴ Decreasing the Force).

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