A-LEVEL Physics: 4.1.17: Momentum (Seneca) Flashcards
Momentum = …
Mass * Velocity
p=mv
What is ‘Impulse’?
Impulse is the Change in Momentum of an Object.
Impulse is…
Change in Momentum (Δp).
Impulse = …
Force * Time
Δp=Ft
The Law of Conservation of Momentum:
‘Momentum Cannot be Created Nor Destroyed.’
The Sum of Moment Before Collision = …
The Sum of Momentum After Collision
Change in Momentum After Collision = …
mv - mu
m=Mass
u=Initial Velocity
v=Final Velocity
When a Force Acts on an Object that is Moving, or is Able to Move, what happens?
A Change in Momentum.
Force = …
How Can this Connection be Shown?
The Rate of Change of Momentum.
This Can be Shown by Combining 2 Equations:
Acceleration = Change in Velocity / Time Taken
Force = Mass * Acceleration
a = Δv/t
F=ma
Therefore:
F=m(Δv/t)
since p=mv,
F=Δp/t
Force = Change in Momentum / Change in Time