A-LEVEL Physics: 4.1.17: Momentum (Seneca) Flashcards

1
Q

Momentum = …

A

Mass * Velocity

p=mv

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2
Q

What is ‘Impulse’?

A

Impulse is the Change in Momentum of an Object.

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3
Q

Impulse is…

A

Change in Momentum (Δp).

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4
Q

Impulse = …

A

Force * Time

Δp=Ft

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5
Q

The Law of Conservation of Momentum:

A

‘Momentum Cannot be Created Nor Destroyed.’

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6
Q

The Sum of Moment Before Collision = …

A

The Sum of Momentum After Collision

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7
Q

Change in Momentum After Collision = …

A

mv - mu

m=Mass
u=Initial Velocity
v=Final Velocity

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8
Q

When a Force Acts on an Object that is Moving, or is Able to Move, what happens?

A

A Change in Momentum.

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9
Q

Force = …
How Can this Connection be Shown?

A

The Rate of Change of Momentum.

This Can be Shown by Combining 2 Equations:

Acceleration = Change in Velocity / Time Taken

Force = Mass * Acceleration

a = Δv/t
F=ma

Therefore:

F=m(Δv/t)

since p=mv,

F=Δp/t

Force = Change in Momentum / Change in Time

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