A Flashcards
AODM
Adult onset diabetes millitus
AOB
Alcohol on breath
ant.
Anterior
A & O *3
Alert and oriented *3
Person
Place
Time
AP
Anteroposterior
app
Appendix/appendectomy
AP & lat
Anteroposterior and lateral
PACs
Premature atrial contractions
aq
Aqueous
AR
Aortic Regurgitations
ARF
Acute renal failure/Acute rheumatic fever
AS
Aortic stenosis
ASA
Acetyl Salicylic Acid
ASD
Atrial Septal Defect
Ass.
Assessment
Asst.
Assistant
AST
Antibody screening test
Att.
Attending
AU
Both ears
AV
Arteriovenous
AZT
Azidothymidine
AAA
Abnormal aortic aneurism
Abd/abdo
Abdomen
AB
Abortion
ABG
Arterial blood gasses
Abn.
Abnormal
ac
Before meals
AD
Right ear
Ad lib
Freely or as desired
ADH
Anti diuretic hormone
ADM
Admission
AF
Atrial fibrillation
AFP
Alpha feto protein
AGN
Acute glumerulonephritis
AIDS
Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome
AL
Anterolateral
Alb
Albumins
ALS
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
A.M
Morning
AMA
American medical association or against medical advise
AMS
Altered mental status
amt.
Amount
baso
Basophils
Granulocyte
BBB
Bundle branch block
Defect of electrical conduction of heart
BBx
Bone biopsy
BE
Barium enema
X-ray to examine the colon
bid
Twice a day
Bis in die
Bilat
Bilateral
bili
Bilirubin
Breakdown product of heme catabolism
bld
Blood
BM
Bowel movement
BOM
Bilateral otitis media
Inflammation of the middle ears
Bp/bp
Blood pressure
BPH
Benign prostatic hyperplasia
Inflammation of the prostate
BS
Bowel sounds/breath sounds
BSO
Bilateral salpingooophorectomy
Removal of both ovaries and both Fallopian tubes
BTL
Bilateral tubal ligation
Female Fallopian tubes are clamped and blocked as a form of birth control
BUN
Blood urea nitrogen
Test to mesure amount of nitrogen found on urea
Bx
Biopsy
Č
With
CA
Carcinoma/cancer
Cancer is the uncontrolled growth of abnormal cells in the body. Cancerous cells are also called malignant cells
Ca
Calcium
CABG
Coronary artery bypass graft
Coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) is a type of surgery that improves blood flow to the heart.
CAC
Cardiac arrest code (blue)
Is the cessation of normal circulation of the blood due to failure of the heart to contract effectively
CAD
Coronary artery disease
CHD is a disease in which plaque (plak) builds up inside the coronary arteries
cal.
Calorie (gram calorie)
Unit of food energy
cap(s)
Capsule
CAT (scan)
Computerized axial tomography
A medical imaging procedure that utilizes computer-processed X-rays to produce tomographic images or ‘slices’ of specific areas of the body
CBC
Complete blood count
CC
Chief complaint
cc
Cubic centimeter
CHB
Complete heart block
Medical condition in which the impulse generated in the SA (sinoatrial) node in the atrium does not propagate to the ventricles
CHD
Coronary heart disease
Narrowing or blockage of the coronary arteries, usually caused by atherosclerosis (hardening of arteries)
CHF
Congestive heart failure
Inability of the heart to provide sufficient pump action to distribute blood flow to meet the needs of the body
chol.
Cholesterol
An organic chemical substance classified as a waxy steroid of fat
CIN
Cervical intraepithelial neoplasia
Potentially premalignant transformation and abnormal growth (dysplasia) of squamous cells on the surface of the cervix
CIS
Carcinoma in situ
An early form of cancer that is defined by the absence of invasion of tumor cells into the surrounding tissue
Cl.
Chloride
CLL
Chronic lymphocytic leukemia
The most common type of leukemia. Leukemias are cancers of the white blood cells
cm.
Centimeter
CMV
Cytomegalovirus
CNS/cns
Central nervous system
C/O
Complaining of; complaint offered
CO
Cardiac output
CO2
Carbon dioxide
Cont.
Continuous, continue
COR
Heart
COPD
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
CP
Chest pain
CPA
Costrophrenic angle
CPAP
Continuous positive airway pressure
CPK
Creatinine phosphokinase
CPR
Cardiopulmonary resuscitation
CRF
Chronic renal failure
C-Section
Caesarean section
C & S
Culture and sensitivity
CSF/csf
Cerebrospinal fluid
CT (scan)
Computerized transaxial tomography
CTX
Contractions
CV
Cardiovascular
CVA
Cardiovascular accident
CVAT
Costovertebral angle tenderness
CVD
Cardiovascular disease
CVP
Central venous pressure
Cx
Cervix
CxR
Chest X-ray
D & C
Dilation and curettage
D/C
Discontinued; discharge
decr
Decreased
deg
Degenerative
Derm.
Dermatology
DH
Diaphragmatic hernia
DI
Diabetes insipidus
diag. or dx
Diagnosis
DIC
Disseminated intravascular coagulopathy
DIFF
Differential white count
disch.
Discharge
DIVA
Digital intravenous angiogram
DJD
Degenerative joint disease
DKA
Diabetic ketoacidosis
DM
Diabetes mellitus
DNR
Do not resuscitate/daunorubicin
DOA
Dead on arrival
DOB
Date of birth
DOE
Dyspnea on exertion
drg
Drainage
dsg
Dressing
D5 S
5% dextrose and saline
D5 NS
5% dextrose and normal saline
D5 W
5% dextrose and water
D.T.T
Diphtheria tetanus toxoid
DUB
Dysfunctional uterine bleeding
DVT
Deep vein thrombosis
Dx
Diagnosis