A: 34-38 Flashcards
Drugs used in Parkinsons
Levodopa/Carbidopa- Carbidopa is a DDC inhib. at periphery
Selegeline- MAO-B inhib.
Entacapone- COMT inhib. entaCapon for Comt
Ropinirole- Dopamine agonist. same ROLE as dopamine
Pramipexole- same
Amantadine
Procyclidine- Ach blocker
Why give Ach blockade in Parkinsons?
When Dopamine decreases –> Unapsed Ach release
Alzheimer drugs
Rivastigmine- AchE inhib.
Memantine- NMDA-R blocker
אתה ממתין שסבתא תיזכר כי יש לה אלצהיימר
Piracetam- nootropic. Helps with cognitive functions
זו תרופה שהיא פיראטית
Drugs for GI spasm and uterus
Butyl-scopolamine M non selective
Solifenacin, Oxybutinin M3 for urinary incontinence
Papaverine and Drotaverine are CCB PAPA help me! Drota! like when you curse
Agents relaxing pregnant uterus Atosiban- Oxytocin antag. לעכב לידה Ato for Atopic Terbutaline- SABA. same Mg-sulfate Ethanol
Enhanced cervical dilation
Drotaverine
Tocolytic drug meaning
Designed to inhibit contractions of myometrial smooth muscle cells
Agents contracting uterus
OME is a women
Oxytocin
Misoprostol- PGE1 analog. סיום הריון 60 יום
Ergotamine- control of postpartum bleeding
Misoprostol+Mifepristone
Male reproductive
Tamsulosin- a1 antag.
Sildenafil- PDE-5 inhib.
Antiemetics
Piiii DOM DAD blahhhs it make me vomit Dimehydrinat- H1 blocker Ondansteron- 5HT3 blocker Palonosteron Metoclopramide- D2 blocker Droperidol Aprepitant- NK1 antagonist Dronabinol- CB1 agonist. When you smoke weed you feel like yor dron and you want to eat bino shawarma
Laxative
Sennoside, Bisacodyl- the colon is So Blocked! Plant fiber Mg-sulfate Lactulose Paraffin oil- lubrication
Antidiarrheal
Eating DAL is good for you gut
Diphenoxylate, Loperamide- opioid derivatives
Activated charcoal
Liver and biliary drugs
N-acetylcysteine- Acetaminophen toxicity
Sillymarine- for alcohol liver injury
This silly marine drunk too much!!
H.Pylori
Antacids- Mg-hydroxide, Aluminum-hydroxide
H2-R antag.-Famotidine. peptic ulcer is in the FAMily TIDINE is for allery suffix
PPI- Omeprazol and Pantoprazol (Panting!)
Mucosal protection- Sucralfate. Sugar fate is into the stomach. protective gel like