9) ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT Flashcards

1
Q

What is UV and where is it found

A

UV is high energy light found in sunlight

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2
Q

What can exposure to UV cause

A

Bonds in molecules to be broken causing free radicals

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3
Q

What effects does UV have on the human body

A

Causes sunburn and ageing of skin as proteins in the skin are broken down

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4
Q

What do we use to prevent the damage from UV and why

A

Use sunblock.

Sunblock stops UV light reaching through the skin as it reflects UV

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5
Q

What are free radicals

A

Highly reactive Atoms or groups of atoms which have a single unpaired electron

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6
Q

Name the steps in the life of a free radical

A

Initiation
Propagation
Termination

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