9- CAB SAUV & MERLOT Flashcards
Describe the CS grape.
Deeply colored wines, high tannin, high acidity, strong aromas. Typical flavours include black fruit (black currant, black cherry) and often accompanied with herbasceaous notes (bell pepper, mint)
What climate is best for CS?
Moderate to hot
Describe the Merlot grape?
less intense flavors and aromas, less tannin, lower acidity than CS. More body and higher alcohol.
What are the flavours of Merlot?
Black fruit (black plum, black cherry, blackberry)
In France, where is the premium regions for CS and M?
Bordeaux. Moderate maritime climate where the Garonne and Dordogne rivers meet.
What are the best appellations?
The Left Bank (CS dominant)
Medoc, Haut-Medoc (Pauillac and Margaux) and Graves (Pessac-Leognan)
The Right Bank (Merlot dominant)
Saint-Emilion AC and Pomerol
What are premium wines made outside of Bordeaux called?
Bordeaux AC or Bordeaux Superior AC
What are the premium regions in Australia?
Coonawarra (black fruit, cassis, mint, eucalyptis) and the Margaret River (black fruit, herbs)
What are premium regions in NZ?
Hawke’s Bay
What are premium regions in USA?
Napa Valley (Oakville and Rutherford)
Alexander Valley in Sonoma
Columiba Valley in Washington
What are the 3 premium regions in Chile?
Maipo Valley, Colchaga, Cachapal
What is the premium regions in Argentina?
Mendoza
What is the premium region in South Africa?
Stellenbosch (more herbal, less intense fruit)