8th Grade History Test 3 Flashcards

1
Q

published Poor Richard’s Almanac

A

Benjamin Franklin

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2
Q

the act of Parliament that levied a tax on all legal documents in the colonies

A

Stamp act

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3
Q

led the Green Mountain Boys to capture Fort Ticonderoga

A

Ethan allen

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4
Q

What did the Olive Branch Petition attempt to do?

A

reconcile the colonies with the king

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5
Q

What measure barred colonial settlement in all lands west of the Appalachian Mountains

A

Proclamation of 1763

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6
Q

What was the purpose of the checks and balances system

A

to control the power of each of the three branches of government

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7
Q

the American patriot that became a traitor and helped the British in the War for Independence

A

Benedict Arnold

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8
Q

What four words did President Washington use to end his oath of office?

A

“So help me God.”

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9
Q

the first permanent European settlement in the United States

A

St. Augustine

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10
Q

said “I only regret that I have but one life to lose for my country”

A

Nathan Hale

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11
Q

the first institution of higher learning in America

A

Harvard College

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12
Q

the first permanent English settlement in North America

A

Jamestown

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13
Q

discovered Florida

A

Ponce de Leon

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14
Q

the city in colonial America that served as a meeting place for the First and Second Continental Congresses

A

Philadelphia

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15
Q

nailed the Ninety-five Theses on the church door at Wittenburg, Germany, sparking the Protestant Reformation

A

Martin Luther

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16
Q

served as Vice President under George Washington

A

John Adams

17
Q

helped Paul Revere spread the word of the British advancement

A

Dr. Samuel prescott

18
Q

the name given to the President’s advisers

19
Q

the great patriot who declared “Give me liberty, or give me death”

A

Patrick Henry

20
Q

What did the Boston Port Bill do?

A

closed the port of Boston to commerce

21
Q

became the first Secretary of the Treasury

A

Alexander Hamilton

22
Q

laid out the original plans for Washington, D.C.

A

Pierre L’Enfant

23
Q

“Father of American Conservatism”

A

John Adams

24
Q

candidate for the Democratic-Republican party in the election of 1796

A

Thomas Jefferson

25
"Father of the Constitution"
James Madison
26
best-known missionary to the Indians
David Brainerd
27
great American intellect and theologian
Jonathan Edwards
28
wrote "History of Plymouth Plantation"
William Bradford
29
famous for his "singing schools"
William Billings
30
our country was founded as a
federal republic
31
Americans involved in the Boston Tea Party disguised themselves as
Indians
32
the soldiers hired by King George to fight against the colonists
Hessians
33
Alexander Hamilton is a good example of those belonging to which political party?
Federalist
34
The Great Awakening is the name of the great revival that swept across which 18th-century country?
America
35
The year the Protestant Reformation began
1492
36
the author of "Sinners in the Hands of an Angry God"
Jonathan Edwards
37
the first Secretary of State
Thomas Jefferson