8.12 Timor-Leste Flashcards
Success of non-military intervention example
Timor-Leste
What type of intervention was in Timor-Leste
Diplomatic
Why intervention in Timor-Leste
1975
Indonesian invasion led to 25% of population dying by disease, violence and famine
What was initial UN intervention into Indonesia
1999 independence vote organised with majority support, approx.70%
Reaction to initial UN intervention into Indonesia
Anti-independence militia (supported by Indonesia) did violent campaign
Anti-independence militia violence
UN estimated 7000 killed
Infrastructure and homes destroyed
Reaction to Anti-independence militia violence
USA and UK arms embargoes against Indonesia
UN pressure Indo into maintaining security and humanitarian aid
When did Timor-Leste gain independence
2002
Indonesia peacefully withdrew