Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

Periodontology > 8. Occlusal Trauma > Flashcards

8. Occlusal Trauma Flashcards

1
Q

4

What is the effect of increased magnitude of occlusal force on the periodontium?

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

4

Increased magnitude of occlusal forces has what effect on alveolar bone?

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

5

The PDL best accomodates occlusal forces that are in which direction?

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

5

What two directions of occlusal forces can injure the periodontium?

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

6

Are constant or intermittent occlusal forces more damaging?

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

7

What is occlusal trauma?

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

7

Tissue injury to the ____, ______, and _____ results when occlusal forces exceed the adaptive capacity of the periodontium.

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

7

The ____ injury is called occlusal trauma.

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

8

Does occlusal trauma have visible histology?

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

9

What is the definition of traumatic occlusion or traumatic occlusal force?

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

10

What are two things seen histologically with occlusal trauma?

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

11

Are dental implants able to adapt to occlusal forces? Why?

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

11

What happens when dental implants encounter traumatic occlusal forces?

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

12

What causes acute occlusal trauma?

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

12

What are two examples of acute occlusal trauma causes?

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

12

What are three symptoms of acute occlusal trauma?

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

15

Is chronic or acute occlusal trauma more common than acute

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

15

Chronic occlusal trauma develops gradually from occlusal changes such as:

  1. ____
  2. _____
  3. _____
  4. ____
  5. ______
A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

17

What is the definition of Primary Occlusal Trauma?

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

17

Does the tooth have any attachment or bone loss in Primary Occlusal Trauma?

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

17

Are occlusal forces excessive or normal in Primary Occlusal Trauma?

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

18

What is the definition of Secondary Occlusal Trauma?

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

18

In Secondary Occlusal Trauma, the tooth has a _______ to withstand occlusal forces.

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

18

Are occlusal forces normal or excessive in Secondary Occlusal Trauma?

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

23

What effect does occlusal trauma have on the PDL?

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

23

What type of defects are there in bone when occlusal trauma has occured?

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

23

What effect does occlusal trauma have on the lamina dura?

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q

23

What is fremitus as a result of occlusal trauma?

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
29
Q

24

How do you check for fremitus?

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
30
Q

26

What is a Class 1 mobility scale measurement?

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
31
Q

26

What is a class II mobility scale measurement?

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
32
Q

26

What is a class III mobility scale measurement?

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
33
Q

27

What is stage I, II, and III of tissue response to increased occlusal forces?

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
34
Q

28

What is most susceptible to injury from excessive occlusal forces?

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
35
Q

28

What is the effect of injury from occlusal force on mitotic acitivity, proliferation of fibroblasts, collagen formation, and bone formation?

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
36
Q

29

When can repair from occlusal forces occur?

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
37
Q

29

What is removed and what is formed in Stage II, the repair stage?

A
38
Q

31

What is the result of the adaptive remodeling stage on the PDL?

A
39
Q

31

What defects are seen in bone during the adaptive remodeling stage?

A
40
Q

31

Are teeth mobile in the adaptive remodeling stage?

A
41
Q

32

What effect does hypofunction have on the PDL?

A
42
Q

32

What effect does hypofunction have on the PDL fibers?

A
43
Q

32

What affect does hypofunction have on the alveolar bone?

A
44
Q

32

What effect does hypofunction have on bone height?

A
45
Q

33

What impairs the reversibility of traumatic lesions?

A
46
Q

34

The dental biofilm initiates ____ and ______.

A
47
Q

34

Is margingal gingiva affected by Occlusal trauma?

A
48
Q

34

Does occlusal trauma case periodontal pockets or gingivitis?

A
49
Q

34

Occlusal trauma can ____ the periodontal destruction induced by periodontitis.

A
50
Q

35

Occlusal trauma does NOT cause pocket formation, but what can it do in the presence of plaque-induced periodontitis?

A
51
Q

36

What are 2 factors that could lead to pathological tooth migration associated with periodontal disease?

A
52
Q

38

Is drifting the same thing as pathologic tooth migration?

A
53
Q

38

What does drifting of teeth not result from?

A
54
Q

38

Drifting of teeth is a common sequela when ______.

A
55
Q

39

Drfiting can lead to ____, which leads to ____, which can lead to _____.

A
56
Q

41

What is a genetic disorder associated with Periodontitis that results in defective transendothelial migration?

A
57
Q

41

What is a genetic disorder associated with Periodontitis that results in impaired killing of microorganisms by neutrophils?

A
58
Q

41

What are 7 genetic disorders associated with Periodontitis?

A
59
Q

42

Is there a genetic component to chronic periodontitis?

A
60
Q

42

What makes periodontitis a multi-factorial disease?

A
61
Q

43

What does MyPerioID test for? What does it report?

A
62
Q

45

What does PerioPredict test for?

A
63
Q

47

Small effect of ____ polymorphism makes up a tiny fraction of genetic component of risk for chronic periodontitis.

A
64
Q

49

Do smokers have an increased or decreased expression of clinical inflammation?

A
65
Q

49

Do smokers have increased or decreased bleeding on probing?

A
66
Q

50

What is the major risk factor for periodontitis prevalence, extent, and severity?

A
67
Q

50

How do pocket depth, attachment loss, bone loss, and tooth loss present in smokers vs. non-smokers?

A
68
Q

51

Former smokers are ____ times more likely to have periodontitis.

A
69
Q

51

Smokers having less than 9 cigarettes per day are ___ times more likely to have periodontitis.

A
70
Q

51

Heavy smokers smoking more than 31 cigarretes per day are ___ times more likely to have periodontitis.

A
71
Q

52

Smoking is associated with _____ in young adults aged 19-30.

A
72
Q

52

On average, smokers are ___ times more likely to have periodontitis than non-smokers.

A
73
Q

54

What is the disease severity of those who smoke cigars and pipe smokers compared to smokers and non-smokers?

A
74
Q

55

WIth E-cigarretes, inhalation of flavorings is associated with ______, also known as _____.

A
75
Q

56

E-cigarettes may promote a unique _____.

A
76
Q

57

Can E-cigarretes be used as an aid to smoking cessation?

A
77
Q

58

How does cannabis use affect probe depths, clinical attachment loss, and odds of severe periodontitis?

A
78
Q

59

CBD (Cannabidiol) may promote _______ by increasing gingival fibroblast production and inhibiting ____.

A
79
Q

60

Chewing tobacco is associated with what two pathologies?

A
80
Q

62

Smokers may have increased numbers of what 7 bacteria?

A
81
Q

63

Effects of smoking on immune response are impaired ____, _____, and ____.

A
82
Q

63

Smoking results in decreased _____ production for immune response.

A
83
Q

63

What are three tissue destructive enzymes that have increased release in smokers?

A
84
Q

64

What effect does smoking have on blood vessels and blood flow?

A
85
Q

64

Smokers have less _____ concentration in gingival tissues.

A
86
Q

65

What is seen in smokers following scaling and root planing?

A
87
Q

65

What is seen in smokers when bone grafts are done?

A
88
Q

65

There is ___ the risk of increased risk of implant complications and failure in smokers.

A
89
Q

66

What are the 5 A’s for smoking cessation?

A
90
Q

67

What are two medicines that may help with smoking cessation?

A

Periodontology (10 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions