2. Classification of Diseases Affecting the Periodontium Flashcards
5
What are the two categories of periodontal health (2018)?
5
What is Clinical Gingival Health on a Reduced Periodontium (stable periodontitis patient)?
6
What are the 2 criteria for the absence of clinical periodontal inflammation?
6
What are the two general characteristics of intact periodontium?
7
What quantifies minimal BOP?
7
What probe depths constitute periodontitis that is successfully treated?
7
For successfully treated periodontitis, what are three local and systemic contributing factors that need to be controlled?
9
What BOP percentrage constitutes localized vs. generalized gingivitis?
9
Gingivitis can occur on a ____ or _____ periodontium.
9
What are the probe depths for dental biofilm induced gingivitis?
10
What is gingivitis on a reduced periodontium?
10
What are the probe depths for gingivitis on reduced periodontium?
10
Is there any new or progressive attachment loss in gingivitis on reduced periodontium?
11
What are 7 systemic factors that can modify gingivitis?
11
What are three oral factors that can modify gingivitis?
14
What is affected in mild drug-influenced gingival enlargement?
14
What two things are affected in moderate drug-influenced gingival enlargement?
14
What three things are affected in severe drug-influenced gingival enlargement?
15
What are three categories of drugs associated with gingival enlargement?
15
What are two examples of antiepileptic drugs?
15
What are 5 examples of calcium channel-blockign drugs?
15
What is an example of an immunoregulating drug?
17
What is an example of a genetic non-plaque induced gingival disease?
17
What are two bacteria that can cause non-plaque induced gingival disease?
17
What are two examples of viral non-plaque induced gingival diseases?
17
What are four autoimmune conditions that can cause non-plaque induced gingival diseases?
19
Primary herpetic gingivostomatitis is what type of infection?
20
Recurrent herpes infection is what kind of infection?
Plasma cell gingivitis is an allergic reaction to what?
25
What are 5 things that can cause traumatic lesions?
What does iatrogenic mean?
caused by medical treatment
26
What can toothbrush trauma cause?
29
What are three necrotizing periodontal diseases?
30
What are two characteristics of the papillary and marginal gingiva in necrotizing periodontal disease?
30
What color is the pseudomembrane in necrotizing periodontal disease?
30
What are three general symptoms in necrotizing periodontal disease?
31
What are four predisposing factors to necrotizing periodontal disease?
31
Necrotizing periodontitis and Necrotizing Stomatitis may be observed among patients with what infection?
34
What 3 things are seen in necrotizing stomatitis?
34
What kind of patients have necrotizing stomatitis?
36
Based on the 2018 Classification, what are early-onset periodontitis and aggressive periodontitis now classified as?
36
Based on the 2018 classification, what is periodontitis associated with systemic disease called?
37
What are 4 clinical signs of periodontitis?
38
What are the categories for the system of staging and grading in the 2018 periodontitis classification system?
39
What is the CAL for stage I periodontitis?
39
What is the CAL for stage II periodontitis?
39
What is the CAL for stage III periodontitis?
39
What is the CAL for stage IV periodontitis?
39
Where is the radiographic bone loss in stage I periodontitis?
39
Where is the radiographic bone loss in stage II periodontitis?
39
Where is the radiographic bone loss in stage III periodontitis?
39
Where is the radiographic bone loss in stage IV periodontitis?
39
What is the tooth loss for stage I and II periodontitis?
39
What is the tooth loss for stage III periodontitis?
39
What is the tooth loss for stage IV periodontitis?
39
What is the probe depths for stage I periodontitis?
39
What type of bone loss is seen in stage I periodontitis?
39
What are the probe depths in stage II?
39
What type of bone loss is seen in stage II?
39
What are the probe depths in stage III?
What type of bone loss is seen in stage III?
What type of furcation involvement is seen in stage III?
39
What are the probe depths in stage IV?
39
What type of bone loss is seen in type IV?
39
What are the three categories for the extent and distribution of periodontitis?
40
What is the radiographic bone loss or CAL for Grade A perio?
40
What is the radiographic bone loss or CAL for Grade B perio?
40
What is the radiographic bone loss or CAL for Grade C perio?
40
What is the percent bone loss in Grade A periodontitis?
What is the percent bone loss in Grade B periodontitis?
What is the percent bone loss in Grade C periodontitis?
43
What is molar incisor pattern?
44
Can the periodontal grade change?
46
When would you diagnose as “periodontitis as a manifestation of systemic disease”?
46
In periodontitis as a manifestation of systemic disease, there is an absence of what?
52
What is the name for a localized acute and purulent infection within the gingival wall of a periodontal pocket?
53
What are 6 signs and symptoms of periodontal abscess?
54
What are acute endodontic-periodontal lesions associated with?
54
What are chronic endodontic-periodontal lesions associated with?
54
What categorizes chronic endodontic-periodontal lesions?
55
What are two etiologies of endodontic-periodontal lesions? Which is more common?
55
What is it called when progressing periodontitis and pulpal infection occur concomitantly?
62
What is abberant frenum?
63
What are four things seen with gingival excess?
65
What is used to treat excessive gingival display?
67
Occlusal trauma results in tissue changes within what 3 things?
67
Describe the periodontal support in primary occlusal trauma.
67
Describe the periodontal support in secondary occlusal trauma.
68
What happens to the PDL in primary occlusal trauma?
70
What are four potential issues with fixed dental restorations and prosthesis-related factors that could lead to periodontitis?
72
What are 5 tooth related factors that predispose the patient to dental-biofilm-induced gingival diseases or periodontitis?
75
What does CEP stand for?
