8 effect of force of ur mom Flashcards

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1
Q

What are the effects of force

A

Moving a stationary object
Stopping a moving object
Changing the speed of an object in motion
Changing direction of motion of object
Changing shape and size of object

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2
Q

When will an object float

A

When buoyant force acting on it is enough to support its weight (buoyant = weight)

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3
Q

When will an object submerge

A

Buoyant force acting on it is not enough to support its weight (buoyant < weight)

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4
Q

Formula for buoyant force

A

Actual weight - apparent weight

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5
Q

What is actual weight

A

Weight of object in the air

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6
Q

What is apparent weight

A

Weight of object immersed in fluid

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7
Q

Relationship between density and buoyant force

A

Object less dense than liquid, buoyant force is more than weight -> pushes object up to the surface -> float
Object more dense than liquid, buoyant force less than weight -> object submerges at the bottom of liquid

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8
Q

What is the use of Plimsoll lines

A

Marked on cargo ship for safety
Differences in temperature & concentration of salt -> density of sea water is different in parts of world
Used to determine the safe level for a ship to stay afloat

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9
Q

What is the levels of a Plimsoll line

A

TF - Tropical freshwater
F - Freshwater
T - Tropical zone
S - Summer
W - Winter
WNA - Winter North Atlantic

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10
Q

What is a lever

A

Bar that rotates on a fixed point (simple machine)

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11
Q

What is the component of a lever

A

Effort = Force applied on the bar
Load = Object to be moved
Fulcrum = Fixed support point

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12
Q

What is the advantaes of a lever

A

Allows us to do work easily
Allows us to use minimal force to do work

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13
Q

What are the classification of levers

A

First class = F
Second class = L
Third class = E

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14
Q

Which types of levers save energy & conditions?

A

First -> if EF > LF
Second -> Definitely saves energy - EF > LF Always

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15
Q

Which lever does not save enegry & other advantage & disadvantage of it

A

Third class -> LF > EF
Load can move greater distance than effort
Doesn’t change direction nor strength

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16
Q

What is moment of force

A

Turning effect of a force on an object that can rotate at a fixed point (pivot/fulcrum)

17
Q

What is the advantage of moment of force

A

Allows us to do work easily

18
Q

Moment of force depends on?

A

Magnitude of force (increase -> apply greater force)
Perpendicular distance (increaseWhat )

19
Q

What is the formula for moment of force & unit

A

Force (N) x Perpendicular distance from the pivot to the force (m)
newton metre (N m)

20
Q

How many directions of moment of force

A

Clockwise / Anticlockwise

21
Q

What is the formula for principle of moments of lever

A

Load x LF = Effort x EF