8 Covalent Bonds And Molecular Forces Flashcards

1
Q

Covalent bonds

A

Sharing of valence electrons

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2
Q

Single vs Multiple Bonds

A

(Single) Bond Energy
(Double) Diatonic
(Triple) Bond Length

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3
Q

Bond energy vs Bond length

A

Amount of energy vs Distance

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4
Q

Electronegativity

A

measure of the tendency of an atom to attract a bonding pair of electrons

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5
Q

Nonpolar/Polar/Ionic Bonds

A

Equally/not equally

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6
Q

Naming a covalent molecule

A

1) -ide

2) never use mono on first element

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7
Q

Lewis dot structure

A

diagrams that show the bonding between atoms of a molecule and the lone pairs of electrons that may exist in the molecule

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8
Q

VSPER theory

A

Max attraction, min repulsion

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9
Q

Polar molecules

A

Equal

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10
Q

Intermolecular forces

A

mediate interaction between molecules. They also include forces of attraction or repulsion which act between molecules and other types of neighboring particles

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11
Q

London dispersion forces

A

weakest intermolecular force. The London dispersion force is a temporary attractive force that results when the electrons in two adjacent atoms occupy positions that make the atoms form temporary dipoles

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12
Q

Dipole vs Hydrogen

A

Oppositely charged end

Nitrogen oxygen fluorine

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