8-22th May 2024 Flashcards

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1
Q

o zamana kadar

A

by then

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2
Q

seneye bu zamanlar

A

by this time next year

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3
Q

açıkça X örtülü olarak

A

explicitly implicitly

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4
Q

cimleri bicmek
cim bicme makinesi

A

to mow the lawn
a lawnmower

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5
Q

definetely –> positive and negative sentences positioning?

A

It will definetely happen
It definetely won`t happen

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6
Q

Yaşam beklentisi azalacak

A

Life expectancy will have gone down

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7
Q

bir simsek (olus ani)
bir gök gürültüsü (olus ani)

A

a bolt of lightning
a bolt of thunder

A bolt of thunder ripped across the sky, followed by a heavy downpour.
Gökyüzünü yırtan bir yıldırım şimşeği ardından sağanak yağmur başladı.

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8
Q

Gelecek birkaç yıl içinde

A

over the next few years

Over the next few years, we plan to expand our business into new markets.
Turkish: Gelecek birkaç yıl içinde işimizi yeni pazarlara açmayı planlıyoruz.
English: Climate change is expected to have a significant impact on the planet over the next few years.
Turkish: İklim değişikliğinin önümüzdeki birkaç yıl içinde gezegen üzerinde

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9
Q

yerlesmek
anlasmak, uzlasmak
yerlesik, degismez

A

to settle down
to settle on
settled

After years of traveling, John finally settled down in a small coastal town.
Yıllarca seyahat ettikten sonra John sonunda küçük bir sahil kasabasında yerleşti.

We settled on a price of $100 for the used car.
Sample Sentence (Turkish): Kullanılmış araba için 100 dolarlık bir fiyatta anlaştık.

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10
Q

uçurtma uçurmaya gitmek

A

to go flying a kite

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11
Q

(giysi olarak) rüzgârlık

A

a windbreaker

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12
Q

Sıkı Giyinmek

A

to dress warmly” or “to wear warm clothes
to wrap up

It’s cold outside, dress warmly!
Dışarıda soğuk var, sıkı giyin!

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13
Q

bahceyi / cimleri sulamak

A

to sprinkle the garden / lawn

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14
Q

siginmak

A

to take a shelter

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15
Q

yildirim

A

lightning strikes

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16
Q

basibos (sokak) kedileri / kopekleri

A

stray cats / dogs

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17
Q

kar küremek
(kar vs) temizlemek, ortadan kaldirmak

A

to shovel snow
to clear away

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18
Q

Aniden karar vermek X önceden planlamak
to make a decision suddenly and without any planning beforehand.

A

to decide on the spur of the moment X to plan ahead

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19
Q

ip cambazi
ip uzerinde yurume

A

a tight-rope walker
a tight-rope walking

20
Q

otostop cekmek

A

to hitchike (BrE)
to hitch a ride (AmE)

21
Q

drought Vs draught

A

drought –> kuraklık, dravt okunur
draught –> fici, taslak draft okunur

22
Q

in case Vs in case of

A

in case of fire –> noun
in case you sell your car, .. –> clause

23
Q

komut, command

A

imperative

24
Q

if -> zero conditional

A

If you mix blue and yellow, you get green

It is zero conditional because it is always true

Always present simple tense, future tenses are noy used

25
Q

Kredi ile satın almak

A

to buy something on credit

I decided to buy the car on credit.
Arabayı kredi ile satın almaya karar verdim.
She furnished her house with a loan from the bank.
Bankadan aldığı krediyle evini döşedi.

26
Q

kredi hesabindan harcamak

A

to overdraw

Be careful not to overdraw your account when using your debit card.
Debit kartını kullanırken hesabını eksiye düşürmemeye dikkat et.

27
Q

Taksitle satın almak:

A

to buy in installments

28
Q

sessiz harf X sesli harf

A

consonant X vowel

29
Q

far Vs far as

A

far –> fa okunur BrE
far as –> far ez okunur

30
Q

the /r/ sound is pronounced always
the /r/ sound is often dropped when it comes after a vowel and is followed by a consonant, or when it’s at the end of a word.

A

rhotic (most American accents, Scottish accents, Irish accents.)
non-rhotic (Many English accents from England, Wales, Australia, New Zealand, and South Africa.)

hard
park

31
Q

hepsinden once, her seyden once, en onemlisi

A

and above all

We need to be on time for the meeting, and above all, we need to be well-prepared.
Toplantıya zamanında gitmemiz gerekiyor ve her şeyden önce iyi hazırlanmamız gerekiyor.

32
Q

Kısa bir süre önce saçımı maviye boyadım

A

I dyed my hair blue a short time ago

33
Q

yarali, yara izli

A

scarred (skaard okunur)

34
Q

Sörf tahtasından ya da bisikletden düşme

A

wipeout

The surfer wiped out after attempting a difficult maneuver.

35
Q

adrenalin bağımlısı

A

an adrenaline junkie

36
Q

Benzemek

A

To take after

My son takes after his father in his love for music.
Oğlumun müzik sevgisi babasına benziyor.

37
Q

Bir şeye katılmak, to attend

A

to take part in sth

I’m planning to take part in the upcoming marathon.
Yaklaşan maratona katılmayı planlıyorum.

38
Q

Acımak

A

To take pity on

They took pity on the lost dog and gave it shelter.
Kayıp köpeğe acıdılar ve ona barınak sağladılar.

39
Q

Birini görmezden gelmek

A

To take no notice of sb

He took no notice of the rude comments and continued working. Kaba yorumlara aldırmadı ve çalışmaya devam etti.

40
Q

Birini istismar etmek

A

To take advantage of sb

Don’t let anyone take advantage of your kindness.
Kimsenin iyiliğinizi istismar etmesine izin vermeyin.

41
Q

Bir şeye başlamak (hobi, spor vs)

A

To take up sth

I’ve decided to take up painting as a new hobby.
Yeni bir hobi olarak resim yapmaya başlamaya karar verdim.

42
Q

biriyle anlasmak, kani isinmak

A

to take to sb

They took to each other right away and became good friends.”
“Anlaştılar ve hemen iyi arkadaş oldular.” (using “anlaşmak”)
“Birbirlerini hemen sevdiler ve iyi arkadaş oldular.” (using “sevmek”)

43
Q

Antipati duymak

A

To take against

She immediately took against the new neighbor.
Yeni komşusuna hemen antipat duydu.

44
Q

Çöpü dışarı atmak

A

To take the rubbish out

Can you please take the rubbish out before it starts to smell?
Çöpü kokmadan önce dışarı çıkarabilir misin?

45
Q

Yolda sinirlenen , ofkelenme durumu
sudden and aggressive behavior displayed by drivers in response to traffic congestion or another driver’s behavior.

A

road rage

The increasing traffic congestion is leading to more road rage incidents. Artan trafik sıkışıklığı, daha fazla yolda sinirlenme olayına yol açıyor.