7 - wyatt's rebellion Flashcards

Rebellion and Unrest

1
Q

non-religious causes of the Wyatt rebellion

A
  • Mary’s marriage
  • hatred & fear of foreigners dominating
  • fears of England being dragged into wars
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2
Q

religious causes of the Wyatt rebellion

A
  • leaders all had Protestant sympathies
  • area around Maidstone where he gained most support = Protestant
  • Wyatt received advice from deprived Protestant Bishop of Winchester
  • rebels attacked property of the newly restored Catholic Bishop of Winchester
  • no prominent member of the plot = Catholic
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3
Q

Wyatt Rebellion (1554)

A
  • tried to marry Edward Courtenay to Elizabeth, but he revealed plotting
  • rebels forced to act early
  • only Kent attacked (instead of four-pronged attack planned)
  • raised 3000 men & laid siege to Cooling Castle (instead of straight to London)
  • gave Mary time to rally forces
  • Mary’s speech at Guildhall brought rebellion to an end
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4
Q

When was the Wyatt Rebellion?

A

1554

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5
Q

Sir Thomas Wyatt

A
  • had been a loyal supporter of the Tudors, & supported Mary agst Lady Jane Grey
  • feared he’d lose his position & influence with the arrival of foreigners
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6
Q

Why was the Wyatt rebellion such a threat to Mary?

A
  • troops sent by Mary to deal with Wyatt changed sides
  • many waited to see what would happen & didn’t initially support Mary
  • rising had been close to London
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7
Q

aftermath of the Wyatt rebellion

A
  • lack of punishment (more punishment might lead to more unrest)
  • Elizabeth & Courtenay survived
  • speech at Guildhall flattered supporters & saved her
  • failure made people realise the rebellion was futile & strengthened the regime
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