7-12 months Flashcards

1
Q

7 months - prone skills

A
progressed to quadruped 
7-8 months
Not as content to maintain prone
Plantigrade
Transitions
Muscle strengthening
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2
Q

7 months - sitting skills - propped sitting

A

Forward UE propping

Protective reactions - forward, lateral, posterior (around 9-10 months)

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3
Q

7 months - sitting skills

A
Ring sitting
Trunk - erect spine
LE - base of support
Hands free play
Long sitting with erect spine and can maintain ant pelvic tilt with sitting
Hurdle sit
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4
Q

7 months - standing skills

A

Supported stance - will assist in pulling to stance

Enjoys bouncing in stance

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5
Q

7 months - sensory - tactil

A

General touch localization 7-9 months

Touches to identify objects at 9 months

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6
Q

7 motnhs - sensory - language

A

Syllables
Chewing action
Finger foods - raking

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7
Q

7 months - hand function

A

Fine motor development progressing

picks up small objects - ulnar to radial/pincer

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8
Q

8-9 months - prone skills

A

Continued to progress with quadruped, creeping, and 3 point

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9
Q

8-9 months - climbing

A

Trunk elongation coincides with hip extenstion
LE dissociation
On Wb side - elongated at the trunk

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10
Q

8-9 months - standing skills - supported stance

A

Pulls to stand
Will call for help to go from stance to sit
Learn for 1 hand play

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11
Q

8-9 months - supine

A

Not content to sit there unless sleeping

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12
Q

8-9 months - sitting skills

A

Independent protective extension - ant and lateral

Sit rotation

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13
Q

8-9 months - prone skill/standing skill

A

Modified plantigrade

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14
Q

8-9 months - standing skill UE

A

progress from holding onto something with two hand to one hand

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15
Q

9 months - stance to sit

A

Cruising may start
Sidesteps along surface
Foot grasp integrated

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16
Q

8-9 months - visual

A

Good eye convergence

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17
Q

8-9 months - Language/oral

A

Shouts
Labels sound to object (train choo choo)
Will drink from cup
Responds to No

18
Q

8-9 months - social

A

Stranger axiety and separation
Sleep problems
Gestalt memory
Cough game

19
Q

8-9 months - hand function

A

Grasp with thumb and 2 finger blocks
Blocks in and out of container
Cause and effect to pull string on toy and bring closer

20
Q

8-9 months - hand function - will be able to

A

untie shoes, bang blocks, build tower of 2, point with index finger

21
Q

9 month social

A
Sensitive to other children - all cry
Will perform task for applause
Remembers games
Fears heights
Likes to look at things upside down
22
Q

10 months old - creeping

A

Mastered

23
Q

10 month old - Sitting skills

A

Dynamic control of trunk and pelvis - Pelvofemoral mobility - control of the pelvis in relation to trunk and LEs

24
Q

10 month old - Play

A

So big - pull toys - dangle toys by string, release of objects is easier - there is a full integration of grasp reflex to allow for release

25
Q

10 months - transitions to stand

A

1/2 kneel
Tall kneel
Plantigrade will become more familiar around this age for transitions

26
Q

10 month old - standing skills

A

Stand from middle of floor briefly
Cruises along furniture
Climbs up and down stairs with adult assist

27
Q

10 months - language

A

Words combined with gestures - by bye
Vocab of 1-2 words
Obeys commands
Beginning to learn body parts

28
Q

10 months - social

A

Parents primary teaching role with language and ADLs
Sensorimotor play
Shows more variability with mood types
Shows tenderness for stuffed animals

29
Q

11-12 months - creeping

A

Skilled/mastered

30
Q

11-12 months - creeping –>

A

Creeping –> plantigrade –> bear walking

31
Q

11 months old - sitting skills - sitting with rotation

A

Dissociation of the trunk and pelvis

32
Q

11-12 months old - stting skills

A

Side sitting in long sit position

33
Q

11-12 months - standing skill

A

Supported stance - note dimples and glut max

Practicing stance from plantigrade and squat

34
Q

11-12 months - standing/walking skills

A

1 hand assist

Cruising

35
Q

11-12 months - walking

A
Avg age 11.2 months
Fast speed usually
Short step length
Wide base of support 
No reciprocal arm swing
36
Q

11-12 months - standing posture

A

Initially wide base of support
Knees extended
Feet are pronated
Arms initiially high guard and come down as balance improves

37
Q

11-12 months - stand to/from squat

A

As child maintains standing, they practice different ways to get up/down from floor
UE reach for floor in protective ext (ant
Weight shifted post to un weight UEs and place COG over BOS
Tows curl for stability

38
Q

11-12 months –> hand function

A

Marks with crayon
Uses spoon
Gaining wrist ext

39
Q

12 months - hand function

A

Takes cover off counter
May undress self
Prefers one hand over the other but hand dominance isn’t established until 3 y/o

40
Q

11-12 months - language

A

11 months vocab is 3-4 words and up to 10 words at 12 months

41
Q

11-12 months - social play

A
Realizing cause and effect
Building tower of 2-3 high
Groups similar objects
Developing sense of humor
More stubborn
Smiles if caught being naughty 
Cooperates with dressing
Eating slows as insistence on feeding themselves
Throws ball
42
Q

11-12 months - toys

A

Can use straddle toys