6.1 Bio Flashcards
1
Q
What are the 7 functional groups, are they polar, nonpolar, negative, or positive, what are their formulas
A
Hydroxyl- OH Polar
Carbonyl- C–O Polar
Carboxyl- O–C-OH Polar
Amino- NH2 positive
Sulfhydryl SH polar
Phosphate PO4 negative
Methyl CH3 nonpolar
2
Q
What is an isomer, polynomer, and monomer
A
isomer= same chemical formula different structure, monomers make up polynomers.
3
Q
What is a stereoinomer
A
An isomer with the same chemical groups on carbons just positioned differently
4
Q
What is a structural isomer
A
An isomer with chemical groups attached to different carbons