6.1-6.2 Flashcards
What does Prokaryotic mean?
Before Nucleus
What does Eukaryotic mean?
After nucleus
Similarities between Prokaryotes and Eukaryotes
Cytoplasm
Ribosomes
Cell membrane
DNA
Prokaryotes only
No nucleus
no membrane bound organelles
flagellum
bacteria
Eukaryotes
Nucleus
Membrane bound organelles
no flagellum
plant
animal
Animal cell specific traits
Temporary vacuole
lysosomes have digestive enzymes
Plant cell specific traits
Chloroplasts
Large + permanent vacuole
cell wall
vacuole has the digestive enzymes
Bacteria cell specific traits
Digestive enzymes in cytoplasm
No mitochondria
Before Nucleus
Prokaryotic
After nucleus
Eukaryotic
Cytoplasm
Ribosomes
Cell membrane
DNA
Similarities between Prokaryotes and Eukaryotes
No nucleus
no membrane bound organelles
flagellum
bacteria
Prokaryotes only
Nucleus
Membrane bound organelles
no flagellum
plant
animal
Eukaryotes
Temporary vacuole
lysosomes have digestive enzymes
Animal cell specific traits
Chloroplasts
Large + permanent vacuole
cell wall
vacuole has the digestive enzymes
Plant cell specific traits