(6) Virus Flashcards

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1
Q

Major antigenic change that occurs on average every 10 years and results from the re-assortment of genomes from different influenza virus strains within a host cell

A

Antigenic shift

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2
Q

Modified cell membrane composed of lipids, proteins, and glycoproteins that cover the capsid

A

Viral envelope

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3
Q

Viral protein that attaches to a host via host receptor

A

Viral attachment protein (VAP)

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4
Q

Protein coat of a virus

A

Capsid

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5
Q

Virus particle including nucleic acid genome packaged into a capsid outside of a host cell

A

Virion

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6
Q

Phenomenon that occurs every 2 -3 years when a single strain of influenza mutates within a local population

A

Antigenic drift

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7
Q

The removal of a viral envelope, capsid or both to deposit the viral genome into a host cell

A

Viral uncoating

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8
Q

Organism dependent on the biochemical machinery of the host cell for replication

A

Obligate Intracellular parasites

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