(6) Virus Flashcards
Major antigenic change that occurs on average every 10 years and results from the re-assortment of genomes from different influenza virus strains within a host cell
Antigenic shift
Modified cell membrane composed of lipids, proteins, and glycoproteins that cover the capsid
Viral envelope
Viral protein that attaches to a host via host receptor
Viral attachment protein (VAP)
Protein coat of a virus
Capsid
Virus particle including nucleic acid genome packaged into a capsid outside of a host cell
Virion
Phenomenon that occurs every 2 -3 years when a single strain of influenza mutates within a local population
Antigenic drift
The removal of a viral envelope, capsid or both to deposit the viral genome into a host cell
Viral uncoating
Organism dependent on the biochemical machinery of the host cell for replication
Obligate Intracellular parasites