6. Circulatory Ststem Flashcards

1
Q

The innermost lining of a blood vessels is called what?

A

Tunica intima

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2
Q

What is the name of the blood vessels that nourish the outermost part of larger arteries?

A

Vasa vasorum

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3
Q

What are the conducting fibers in the heart called?

A

Purkinje fibers

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4
Q

What is the mesothelial lining of the heart that is NOT attached to the heart itself?

A

Parietal pericardium

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5
Q

The cells lining the inside of blood vessels are called

A

Endothelial cells

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6
Q

What is the outermost layer of a blood vessel called?

A

Tunica adventitia

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7
Q

What is the most prominent layer in arteries?

A

Tunica media

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8
Q

A vessel which lacks red blood cells, has precipitated plasma proteins and an occasional leukocyte is a (an)

A

Lymphatic

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9
Q

The type of capillary that one can find in the spleen and liver is called a?

A

Sinusoid

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10
Q

What is the wavy layer that defines the outside of the tunica intima in most large muscular arteries?

A

Internal elastic lamina

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11
Q

A vessel which is only big enough to permit the passage of a single red blood cell is known as a (an)?

A

Capillary

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12
Q

What is the most prominent layer in veins?

A

Tunica adventitia

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13
Q

What is the name of the mesothelial lining that is attached to the outside of the heart?

A

Viseral pericardium

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14
Q

What is another name for the pace maker of the heart?

A

Sinoatrial node

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15
Q

What is the middle layer of a blood vessel called?

A

Tunica media

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16
Q

What prevents back flow in veins?

A

Valves

17
Q

3 types of arteries

A
  • elastic (conducting)
  • muscular (distributing)
  • arterioles