6. Blood Clotting Flashcards

1
Q

Haemostasis

A

The stopping of a flow of blood

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2
Q

Thrombosis

A

Formation of a blood clot within a blood vessel

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3
Q

Embolus

A

Anything that moves through the blood vessels until it reaches a vessel that is too small to pass

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4
Q

Deep vein thrombosis

A

Clot forms in deep veins
Pain, swelling, redness
Can cause pulmonary embolism

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5
Q

Myocardial Infarction

A

Blockage of coronary artery by clot originating from atherosclerotic plaque

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6
Q

Coagulation Cascade

A

Series of individual clotting factors creates a chain reaction

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7
Q

Give the extrinsic pathway

A

CF: 3 to 7 to 10
Activates thrombin (activates 5,7,8,11,13)
Antithrombin and fibrin

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8
Q

Give the intrinsic pathway

A
12
11
9 and 8
10 and 5
Thrombin
Fibrin
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