6 - Anatomy Flashcards
1
Q
What are the parts of the integumentary system?
A
Skin, hair, sweat & oil glands, teeth, fingernails
2
Q
Disorders of the Intugementary system?
A
bacterial - acne & impetigo Decubitis ulcers - bedsores viral - fever blisters & cold sores Ruboela, rubella, chickenpox, herpes Fungal - ringworm, athletes foot dermatitis insect bites melanoma
3
Q
Integumentary tests
A
skin scrapings, biopsies, tissue cultures, potassium hydroxide (KOH) and biopsy stains
4
Q
Skeletal system parts
A
Bones, cartilage, joints, ligaments, and tendons
5
Q
Disorders of the skeletal system
A
Inflammatory - osteoarthrities, bursitis, and gout Bacteria - Osteomylitis Porous - osteoporitis Bone fractures Developement - giant, dwarfism scoliocis
6
Q
Skeletal tests
A
Serum calcium and phosphate levels serum alkaline phosphate ALP levels Uric acid Vit D Anti-nuclear antibodies ANA Erythrocyte sedimentation rate ESR CBC counts Microscopic analysis Microbial cultures Cytogenic analysis
7
Q
Muscular system parts
A
Skeltal, visceral and cardiac muscle
8
Q
Muscular system disorders
A
MD Conditions that disrupt nerve stimulation Muscle cramps Muscle atrophy MS, ALS Viral infections
9
Q
Muscular system tests
A
clinical assays of specific muscle enzymes (troponins, creatine phosphokinase CK, lactate dehydroenase LDH,
Analysis of autoimmune antibodies, antinuclear antibody ANA
Microscopic examination or culturing of biopsy tissue
