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6. Flashcards

1
Q

Cells

A

The basic unit of all living things from bacteria to plants animals including human beings

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2
Q

Nucleus

A

The dense active protoplasm found in the center of the cell

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3
Q

Daughter cells

A

Mitosis is the usual process of cell reproduction of human tissues that occurs when a cell divides into two identical cells

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4
Q

Cytoplasm

A

The watery fluid that surrounds the nucleus of the cell and is needed for growth reproduction and self repair

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5
Q

Physiology

A

The study of the functions and activities performed by the bodies structures

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6
Q

Organs

A

Structures composed of specialized tissues design to perform specific functions in plants and animals

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7
Q

Muscle tissue

A

Tissue that contracts and move space parts of the body

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8
Q

Epithelial tissue

A

Type of tissue lines the heart, digestive and realities organs and the glands

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9
Q

Joint

A

The connection between two or more bones of the skeleton

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10
Q

Tibia

A

Larger of the two bones that form the leg below the knee

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11
Q

Cranium

A

The oval bony case that protects the head

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12
Q

Maxillae

A

Bones of the upper jaw

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13
Q

Parietal bones

A

The two bones that form the sides and top of the cranium

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14
Q

Ulna

A

The inner and larger bone in the form that is attached to the wrist and located on the side of the little finger

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15
Q

Foot

A

26 bones

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16
Q

Hyoid

A

Do u shaped bone at the base of the tongue supports the tongue it’s muscles

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17
Q

Origin

A

The part of the muscle that is not moving is attached closest to the skeleton

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18
Q

Epicranius

A

The broad muscle that covers the top the school and consist of the occipitalis and frontalis

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19
Q

Extensors

A

The muscles that straightened the wrist hand and fingers to form a straight line

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20
Q

Adductors

A

The muscles that draw a body part such as fingers are more toe inward towards the body

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21
Q

Peripheral nervous system

A

The system of nerves that carries impulses or messages to and from the nervous system

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22
Q

Sensory nerve endings

A

Called receptors are located close to the surface of the skin

23
Q

Aorta

A

Largest artery in the human body

24
Q

Ulnar and radial arteries

A

The main blood supply of the arms and hands

25
Q

Popliteal artery

A

Supplies blood to the foot and divides into two separate arteries

26
Q

Procerus muscle

A

The primary needs a muscle of concern to cosmetologist

27
Q

Lavatory Anguililoris muscle

A

The muscle that raises the angle of the mouth and draws it in word

28
Q

Seventh cranial nerve

A

The chief motor nerve of the face

29
Q

Trapezius

A

The muscle that covers the back of the neck and upper and middle region of the back

30
Q

Median nerve

A

A sensory motor nerve that with its branches supplies the arm and hand

31
Q

Deep peroneal nerve

A

Extends down the front of the leg

32
Q

Reflex

A

The simplest form of nervous activity that includes a sensory and motor nerve

33
Q

Deoxygenated blood

A

Flows from the heart to the lungs for oxygen and we should move on then returns that blood to the left atrium so oxygen-rich blood can be delivered to the body

34
Q

Buccal

A

Nerve affects the muscles of the mouth

35
Q

Blood

A

Equalizes body temp

36
Q

Infraorbital artery

A

Supplies blood to the muscle of the eye

37
Q

Facial artery

A

Technical term is the external maxillary artery

38
Q

Endocrine glands

A

Also known as ductless glands release hormonal secretions directly into the bloodstream

39
Q

Pituitary gland

A

Land that affects almost every physiological process of the body

40
Q

Ophthalmic nerve

A

Supplies impulses to the skin of the four head upper eyelid interior portions of the scalp eyeball and nasal passage

41
Q

Heart

A

Keeps blood moving within the circulatory system

42
Q

Integumentary gland

A

The complex system that serves as a protective covering and helps regulate the body temperature

43
Q

Gastrointestinal system

A

Mouth stomach intestines salivary and gastric glands and other organs

44
Q

Circulatory system

A

Distributes blood throughout the body

45
Q

Digestive

A

Responsible for breaking down food into nutrients and waste

46
Q

Endocrine system

A

The body system consisting of a group of specialized glands that affect the growth development sexual function and health of the entire body

47
Q

Lymphatic system

A

Text the body from disease by developing immunities it is during disease causing microorganisms

48
Q

Muscular system

A

Covers shapes and hold the skeletal system in place

49
Q

Nervous system

A

Frozen corn it’s all other systems of the body and makes them work harmoniously and efficiently

50
Q

Reproductive system

A

Performs the functions of producing offspring in passing on the genetic code from one generation to another

51
Q

Respiratory system

A

Makes blood and oxygen available to the body structures through breathing in illuminating carbon dioxide

52
Q

Skeletal system

A

Forms the physical foundation

53
Q

Anatomy

A

The study of the human body stricture function pathology of the nervous system

54
Q

Lymph nodes

A

Filter the lymphatic vessels which fight infection

cos (25 decks)

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