17.hairstyling Flashcards
Client consultation
The first step in the hairstyling process
Finger waving
The process of shaping and directing the hair into an s pattern through the use of fingers, combs, and finger waving lotion
Horizontal finger waves
Waves that are placed sideways and parallel around the head
Base
Stationary foundation of a pin curl
No stem pin curls
Pin curls that produce tight, firm, long lasting curls and allow for minimum mobility
Open end
Pin curls formed in a shaping
Rectangular, triangular, square, arc bases
Most common pin curl base
Carved curls
Pin curls sliced from a shaping and formed with out lifting the hair from the head
Base
The panel of hair in which a roller is placed
Stem
Hair between the scalp and first turn of the roller
Indentation
The point where curls of opposite directions meet, forming a recessed area
To smooth hair that is back combed
Hold the teeth of a comb or the bristles of a brush at a 45 degree angle pointing away and lightly move the comb over the surface of the hair
Foam
Another term used for mousse
Benefited of texturizers
They offer firmer, longer hold for fine hair with lease amount of heaviness
Spray gel
Applied to damp
Hair ranging from wave to extremely curly then blow dried to create a smooth straight look that provides the most hold in dry outdoor conditions
Ammonia
A few drops added to soapy solution to remove dirt, oils, and product residue from a thermal iron
Hair pressing
A technique used to temporarily straighten extremely curly or
Resistant hair until the hair is shampooed
Hard press
Technique used twice in each side of the hair with a thermal pressing comb to remove a curl
Tight scalp
Can be made more flexible with hair and browsing and the systematic use of scalp massages
Executing an updo
Stand back and away from your work to make sure the balance is right and use the mirror to look at every angle
A piece of tissue paper
Test iron after hearing it to desired temperature
1 1/2 turns
Create a wave when using rollers
Hot rollers
Only use in dry hair
French pleate
An elegant sleek look that can be worn for any occasion but clients are most likely to request it for a formal function
5to 10 mins
Amount of time Velcro rollers need to stay in the hair
Hair wrapping
Can be done on wet or dry hair
Blow dry styling
The technique of drying and styling damp
Hair in one operation
Concentrator
Directional feature that creates a concentrated stream of air
Marcel waving
Thermal waving and curling
None electrical thermal irons
Favored by many stylists who cater to clients with excessively curly hair
Practicing manipulative techniques
With thermal irons by rolling the cold irons in your hand first forwards then backwards
To give clients curls
A modern thermal iron and a hard rubber comb is all that’s needed
End curls
Used to
Give a finished appearance to hair ends
Full
Base curl
Sit in the center of the their base and provide a strong curl
With full volume
Dermatologist
Able to diagnose scalp skin disease
Course hair
Requires more heat and pressure than medium of fine hair
New pressing comb
When tempering you should hear the comb until it is extremely hot
Rectangular base pin curls
Usually recommended at the side from hairline for a smooth upswept effect
Triangular base pin curls
Type
Of curl that is usually recommended along the from or facial hairline to prevent breaks or splits in the finished hairstyle
Square base
Type
Of curl
That is suitable for curly hairstyles with out much volume and lift, can be used on any part of
The head and will comb our lasting results
Skip waves
Usually found in the side of the head
Ridge curls
Pin curls placed immediately behind or below a ridge to form a wave
Cascade curls
Another term for stand up
Curls
Barrels curls
Type of curls that have large center openings and re Gardner to the head In a standing position in a rectangular base
On base
Roller position that is recommended for full volume
Off base
Roller position that is recommended for least volume
Backbrushing
Used to build a soft cushion or to mesh two or more curl patterns together for a uniform and smooth comb out
Back combing
Combing small section of hair from the ends towards the scalp, causing shorter hair to mat at the scalp and form a Cushion or base
Classic styling brush
Half round rubber based brush
Trimming brush
Generally an oval brush that has a tail for sections G sloth with narrow rows of bristles
Vent brushes
A brush used to speed up blowdrying process
1920-1930
Sleek bobs with finger waves and pin curls were popular during these years
Half moon curls
Another term for arc based pin curls
The circle
The curl part of a roller curl
One
How man times you turn the tiller to create a c shaped curl
Velcro curls
These can be used on dry bake only
Shaping
A section of hair molded I’m a circular movement in preparation for
The formation of curls
Comb with teeth spaced closely together
Removed definition from the curl
Pomade
Another term used for wax
Off base curls
For
Thermal curling the hair is held at a 70 degree angle
Stove heated pressing comb
Remove the carbon by rubbing the outside surface and between the teeth with fine sandpaper or a fine steel wool pad condition
Conditioning treatment mask
Recommended to help repair and moisturize the hair and scalp that has been pressed
Apply enough pressure
Special consideration when pressing course hair that remains straight
Ponytail
Foundation technique used for
The classic bun or chignon
