6-5 Flashcards

1
Q

10yo w/ white plaques scattered about brain MRI; following infection or immunization

A

Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis (ADEM) - tx w/ high-dose steroid infusion

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2
Q

infant w/ poor growth, dislocated lenses, stroke

A

homocysteinuria - can have thrombolic phenomena

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3
Q

long/narrow skull in otherwise healthy baby

A

simple primary craniosynostosis

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4
Q

tay sachs deficiency

A

B-hexosaminidase A

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5
Q

neimann-pick deficiency

A

sphingomyelinase

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6
Q

gaucher deficiency

A

B-glucosidase

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7
Q

Fabry deficiency

A

a-galactosidase

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8
Q

krabbe deficiency

A

B-galactosidase

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9
Q

CSF with high protein, low glucose, high lymphocytes

A

TB meningitis

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10
Q

tumor in young child w/ CN + UMN deficits, nonspecific gait

A

pontine glioma

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11
Q

“ash-leaf” lesions

A

tuberous sclerosis - renal angiomyolipoma, infantile spasms

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12
Q

milkmaids grip

A

assoc w/ sydenham chorea

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13
Q

girl w/ precocious puberty + unilateral cafe au lait spots

A

mccune-albright

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