5-16 Flashcards
child born to a mother w/ active HPV might present with…
hoarse cry - lesions on vocal folds
9mo only fed w/ cows milk, pain w/ movement of extremities, prefers frog leg position
vit C deficiency
infant w/ IUGR, low-pitched cry, hypertonicity, confluent eyebrows, long curly eyelashes, limb defects, undescended testes
cornelia de lange syndrome
chr 5 abnormality
cri du chat
vertebral defect, anal atresia, cardiac defects, TE fistula, renal/radial defect
VATER
age: regard parent’s face, follow to midline, lift head, smile spontaneously, respond to a bell
1 month
smile, fix + follow, coo, hold head in prone position
2 months
follow moving toy from side to side
4 months
walk forward, sometimes walk backwards, name body parts, 2 word phrases
18 months
tx for clonidine OD
naloxone + atropine
ingestion: ringing in ears, metabolic acidosis
aspirin - tx w/ sodium bicarb + acetazolamide
tx for organophosphate poisoning
atropine + pralidoxime
tx following ingestion w/ nml vitals, torticollis
(antipsychotic) - benadryl
infant w/ bloody vomiting following ingestion of prenatal vitamins
iron tox - tx w/ deferoxamine
tx for methanol OD
ethanol, hemodialysis if severe
tx for trichomonas
metronidazole (or tinadazole)
tx for giardia
tinidazole (or metronidazole)
tx for fish tapeworm
praziquantel
lithium during pregnancy
ebsteins anomaly
congenital rubella
cataracts, deafness
neonatal lupus sxs
rashes, thrombocytopenia, heart block
vitamin supplementation w/ phenytoin
folate
vitamin supplementation for measles
vitamin A
vitamin supplementation in sickle cell disease
folate - due to inc need of rapidly dividing RBC precursors
chronic liver abscesses in child; test
chronic granulomatous dz; test w/ NBT or newer DHR flow cytometry
severe eczema, freq nosebleeds, unusual infections
wiskott-aldrich - start w/ platelet count
frequent otitis + sinusitis infections
B-cell defects - Ig assay
child w/ frequent neisseria, strep infections
asplenia - freq infections w/ encapsulated organisms; see howel jolly bodies on smear