6-2 Flashcards

1
Q

tx for infant w/ labial adhesions

A

topical estrogen cream (can observe if asymptomatic)

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2
Q

neonate w/ lax abd wall, GU abnormalities, undescended testes

A

prune belly syndrome

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3
Q

tx for low grade vesico-ureteral reflux

A

obs, low dose abx, UA/culture every 3 mo

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4
Q

child w/ pyelo + wedge-shaped nonenhancing region of kidney

A

acute lobar nephronia (b/t pyelo + abscess) - tx w/ prolonged abx

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5
Q

honey-crusted face lesions w/ volume overload + hematuria

A

post-strep glomerulonephritis

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6
Q

how to dec mortality in HUS

A

supportive care w/ meticulous obs of lytes, fluids, and nutritional status

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7
Q

adolescent w/ fever, malaise, weight loss, joint pain, RBC casts

A

SLE

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8
Q

tx for adolescent w/ asymptomatic varicocele

A

reassurance

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9
Q

tx for neonate w/ small hydrocele

A

obs only

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10
Q

female child w/ deafness, ocular abn + hematuria after URI

A

alport syndrome

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11
Q

why are cholesterol + TGs high in nephrotic syndrome?

A

inc synthesis of proteins (inc lipoproteins) by the liver

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12
Q

6mo w/ failure to thrive, freq dehydration, hypoK

A

Bartter syndrome; JG hyperplasia

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