5B Greek Comedy - Menander Flashcards

1
Q

When was Dyscolus written?

A

In the late 4th century BC

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2
Q

What genre is Dyscolus? What is this opposed to?

A
  • New comedy

- Old comedy plays of Aristophanes which are much ruder and have more bizarre plots

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3
Q

Who is Sostratos?

A

a rich Athenian man who falls in love with Knemon’s daughter through Pan’s interference

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4
Q

Who is Kallippides?

A

Sostratos’ father, a wealthy Athenian man

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5
Q

Who is Pyrrhias?

A

A slave owned by Sostratos and his family

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6
Q

Who is Getas?

A

a slave of Sostratos and his family (his dad’s slave really)

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7
Q

Who is Knemon?

A

“the grouch” named in the title of the play. He has a daughter and is also Gorgias’ stepfather

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8
Q

Who is Myrrhine?

A

Knemon’s estranged wife and Gorgias’ mother. She has gone to live with Gorgias because of her husband’s bad temper

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9
Q

Who is Gorgias?

A

Knemon’s stepson who helps Sostratos to win over Knemon so he can marry Gorgias’ half-sister

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10
Q

Who is Daos?

A

A slave of Gorgias’

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11
Q

Who is Simiche?

A

An old woman who is a slave of Knemon

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12
Q

Who is Sikon?

A

A cook employed by Sostratos’ family

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13
Q

How does the play start?

A

Pan starts the play and introduces Knemon and his farm. He tells the backstory of Knemon’s wife and children

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14
Q

What is the backstory of Knemon’s wife and children?

A

Knemon’s wife had a son and was widowed before they married. She left Knemon not long after giving birth to their daughter because he treated her poorly

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15
Q

Why does Pan appreciate the daughter? What does he do as a result of this?

A
  • She is respectful and pious towards the nymphs

- He wants her to have a good marriage so he makes Sostratos fall madly in love with her

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16
Q

What does Pyrrhias do in the play? What happens to him?

A
  • He is sent by Sostratos to speak to Knemon regarding the marriage of Sostratos and his daughter
  • He is beaten and chased away by Knemon before he can even ask
17
Q

Why does Sostratos suggest getting Getas?

A

He believes that Getas could sort out Knemon (for want of a better term)

18
Q

What does Daos do when he sees Sostratos with the Girl?

A

He goes to tell her brother as he is wary of Sostratos’ intentions

19
Q

Where is Getas when Sostratos goes to get him?

A

Out hiring a cook

20
Q

What does Getas tell Sikon?

A

About the dream Sostratos’ mother had about Pan putting him in fetters and making him work the land (which is why they’re doing the sacrifice)

21
Q

What happens when Getas asks Knemon for a pot?

A

Knemon is as horrible as ever

22
Q

When does Simiche first appear?

A

She cries out as she drops the mattock and bucket down the well, which Knemon scolds her for

23
Q

When is the second time we see Simiche?

A

She comes for help when Knemon falls down the well

24
Q

What do Getas and Simiche do at the end of the play?

A

They tease the recovering Knemon until he agrees to join the wedding celebrations

25
Q

Who are the four slaves in the play?

A
  • Pyrrhias
  • Getas
  • Daos
  • Simiche