5a Flashcards

1
Q

What were Mussolini’s foreign policy aims in Corfu, Fiume and the Balkans and North Africa

A

Acquire territory rich in resources, dominate Mediterranean, acquire new lands for cultivation, increase military spending, expand empire, autarky

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2
Q

How did Mussolini describe Italy

A

“to make Italy great, respected and feared”

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3
Q

When were Italian general and 4 staff assassinated in Greece

A

August 1923

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4
Q

How much compensation did the Duce receive from Corfu

A

50m

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5
Q

When did Mussolini send Italian troops into Fiume to try and claim it

A

March 1923

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6
Q

When was the Treaty of Rome between Italy and Yugoslavia saying that Fiume should become part of Italy

A

Jan 1924

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7
Q

When was the Treaty of Friendship signed

A

1926

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8
Q

When was the Treaty of Lausanne signed confirming possession of the Dodecanese Islands

A

1923

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9
Q

When did Mussolini establish an Italian protectorate over Albania

A

1926

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10
Q

When was Albania formally annexed and declared to be part of the kingdom of Italy

A

1939

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11
Q

When did Italy take Libya from the Ottoman Empire

A

1912

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12
Q

When did Italian measures become more repressive in Libya

A

1930s

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13
Q

When did Italian armies attack Ethiopia

A

Oct 1935

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14
Q

When the Ethiopian Army heavily defeated at Lake Ashangi and in following month capital Addie Ababa was occupied

A

April 1936

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15
Q

How many Italian casualties were there in Ethiopia

A

1,000

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16
Q

How many Italians had settled in North Africa

A

50,000

17
Q

What was the process where 100,000 of the native population was penned up in concentration camps

A

Pacification