5.5 Employment of Children 1973 Flashcards

1
Q

What is employment of children act?

A

To protect the wellbeing of children and to have byelaws to look after people under the age of 18 in the workplace.

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2
Q

Advantages of the employment of children

A
  • Protects children and their rights

- Gives every employers the same standards to uphold.

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3
Q

Disadvantages of the employment of children

A
  • It can reduce the amount of jobs available for under 18’s
  • there is no way to enforce the act in every work place
  • some children may need to work to support family members, the act restricts this
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4
Q

How many hours can an under 18 year old work before taking a break?

A

4 1/2 hours

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5
Q

How many hours can an over 18 year old work before taking a break?

A

6 hours

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6
Q

How long are under 18’s breaks per every 4 1/2 hours?

A

30 minute break every 4 1/2 hours

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7
Q

How long are over 18’s breaks per every 6 hours?

A

20 minute break every 6hours

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8
Q

What type of work can 13 - 18 year olds do?

A

Light work including:
Café work
Salon work
Waitressing/waiting staff

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9
Q

What are the three main areas that cannot be put at risk for young children while working?

A

Health
Development
Education

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10
Q

When can children not work?

A

Any time before 7am or after 7pm

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11
Q

How many hours can a 13 - 18 year old work on a Sunday?

A

2 hours

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12
Q

How many hours can a child work in a school week?

A

No more than 12 hours in any week in which they are required to attend school.

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13
Q

How many hours can a child work in the school holidays?

A

25 hours per week.

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14
Q

How many hours of work can a 16 - 18 year old work a week?

A

40 hours per week.

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15
Q

How many hours of work can a 16 to 18 year old work a day?

A

8 hours

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16
Q

How many days off a week can an 16 to 18 year old have?

A

2 days off

17
Q

How many days a week can an 16 to 18 year old work?

A

5 days of work

18
Q

When do children not normally work?

A

Night shifts

19
Q

What is the national minimum wage for an apprentice?

A

£3.30

20
Q

What is the national minimum wage for a 16 - 17 year old?

A

£3.87

21
Q

What is the national minimum wage for a 18 - 20 year old?

A

£5.30