5.1 basal ganglia Flashcards
1
Q
4 principle structures of the basal ganglia
A
striatum
globus pallidus
substantia nigra
subthalamic nucleus
2
Q
the two components of the striatum
A
caudate nucleus
putamen
3
Q
putamen 3
A
can appear striped
connects to caudate
separated from caudate by internal caspule fibres
4
Q
caudate nucleus 2
A
associates with lateral ventricle
characteristic c shape
5
Q
what is the combined name for the globus pallidus interna and externa
A
lentiform nucleus
6
Q
effect of d1 and d5 dopamine receptors 2
A
produce camp
exicte cells
7
Q
effect of d2-24 dopamine receptors 2
A
decrease camp
inhibits cells
8
Q
what are the 4 glutamatergic channels which come off the VL of thalamus to the cortex
A
- motor loop
- occulomotor loop
- prefrontal loop
- limbic loop
9
Q
A