5: Third Crusade Flashcards
In 1186 Reynald of Chantillon broke a true with the Muslim leader…
Saladin, by taking his sister prisoner.
Saladin called for a holy war against the Latin Kingdom of Jerusalem in…
March 1187
On the 1st May 1187 a Muslim force crossed the river Jordan and killed…
The Christian Templars and Hospitallers that attacked them
Saladin crossed into Palestine on the…
28th June 1187
Saladin’s forces capture the city of Tiberius on the…
2nd July 1187
On the 3rd of July Christian forces marched to engage Saladin from their base at…
Sephoria
The Battle of Hattin took place on the…
4th July 1187
Saladin won the Battle of Hattin, killing the crusade leaders…
Raymond of Tripoli from his wounds, and beheading Reynald of Chantillon
Saladin took control of Acre on the…
8th July 1187
Conrad of Montferrat took control of Tyre on the…
14th July 1187
Between the 29th July 1187 and the 10th August 1187, Saladin takes control of…
Sidon, Beirut, and Ascalon
Saladin and his forces launch their attack on Jerusalem on the…
26th September 1187
Jerusalem is officially under Saladin’s control by the…
2nd October 1187
Pope Gregory VIII issued a bull for the third crusade on the…
29th October 1187
King Richard the Lionheart took the cross in…
December 1187
Henry II Plantagenet and King Philip II of France take the cross in…
January 1188
Saladin lays force to the fortress of Krak des Chevaliers and fails on the…
30th May 1188
Between the 6th December 1188 and the 26th August 1189, Saladin takes control of…
The fortress of Safed, Jabala Castle, Sahyun Castle, and Baghras Castle
Guy of Lusignan attacked Acre and failed in…
August 1189
Holy Roman Emperor Frederick I drowned on the…
10th June 1190, causing the German forces to fall apart
Philip II and Richard the Lionheart headed for the Holy Land on the…
24th June 1190
Richard the Lionheart took control of the crusader forces at Acre on the…
8th June 1191
Muslims in Acre offer to surrender in…
July 1191
The Battle of Arsuf took place on the…
7th September 1191
The hostilities of the third crusade are ended when Richard the Lionheart negotiates the treat of…
Jaffa on the 2nd September 1192
Saladin died on the…
3rd March 1193
The Battle of Alacros takes place in…
1195
The Battle of Alacros was in response to a jihad call by…
Almohad leader Yaqib Aben Juzef against Alfonso VIII of Castile
Roger of Hoveden wrote an account of the third crusade called…
The Fall of Jerusalem
The main leaders of the third crusade were…
Richard the Lionheart, Conrad of Montferrat, Guy of Lusignan, Reynald of Chantillon, holy Roman Emperor Frederick I, King Philip II of France, and Hugh III of Burgundy
J.M. Roberts says this crusade was socially spectacular because of…
The involvement of monarchy and their inability to agree on things / constant arguments.
According to J.M. Roberts, this crusade intensified…
The irritation of Muslims who began to show an unprecedented bitterness and ideological hostility to Christians.
