5 Homer - Iliad - Lattimore & Wilcock Flashcards

1
Q

Salamis

A

Salamis (SAL-uh-mus; ‘sal’ as in Sally): island west of Athens; ruled by Ajax [SAA]

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2
Q

Telaman

A

Telaman (Tell a mon): father of Ajax and Teucer the Archer; brother of Peleus [ATAP]

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3
Q

Thetis

A

Thetis (THEE tus, like elephant ‘tusk’): mother of Achilles; wife of Peleus [AP]

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4
Q

Aegis

A

Aegis (EE-jus): under the protection of Zeus; under the auspices of s/t

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5
Q

Amphora

A

Amphora (AM-fur-uh): a 2-handled, Greek vase

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6
Q

Aristeia

A

Aristeia (ar-IS-tea-uh): ‘aristos’ means best. A hero’s best moment, usually in battle.

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7
Q

Atreus

A

Atreus (AYE-tree-us; rhymes with ‘hay’): father of Agamemnon and Menelaus

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8
Q

Dikê

A

Dikê (dike): the proper order of things in nature, family, and community. Greek goddess of justice.

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9
Q

Gorget

A

Gorget (GORE-jet): an ornamental collar or throat armor

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10
Q

Greaves

A

Greaves: shin armor

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11
Q

Hephaestus

A

Hephaestus (heh FES tus): Greek god of fire; a lame blacksmith

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12
Q

Ikaria

A

Ikaria (ee-CAR-ee-ah): Greek island in the eastern Aegean west of Samos (SAY- moss)

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13
Q

Laconic

A

Laconic: terse; using minimal words

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14
Q

Samos

A

Samos (SAY- moss): Greek island in the eastern Aegean Sea off the coast of Turkey. Halfway between Troy and Rhodes.

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15
Q

Xenia

A

Xenia (Zen-ia): Greek concept of hospitality; a reciprocal moral obligation between guest and host

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16
Q

Salamis
vs.
Samos

A

Salamis (SAL-uh-mus; ‘sal’ as in Sally) aka Salamina: island west of Athens; ruled by Ajax
vs.
Samos (SAY- moss): Greek island in the eastern Aegean Sea off the coast of Turkey. Halfway between Troy and Rhodes.

17
Q

Priam + Hecuba’s children

A

Priam + Hecuba’s children: Hector, Paris, and Cassandra [HPC]

18
Q

Aphrodite + Anchises child

A

Aphrodite + Anchises child: Aeneas

19
Q

Atreus 2 children

A

Atreus children: Agamemnon and Menelaus

20
Q

Helen’s parents

A

Helen’s parents: Zeus + Leda

21
Q

Achille’s parents

A

Achille’s parents: Peleus + Thetis

22
Q

Ajax’s dad

A

Ajax’s dad: Telamon

23
Q

Who killed Penthesileia?

A

Penthesileia (PEN-thuh-seal-YUH): was killed by Achilles

24
Q

Ajax
vs.
Achilles

A

Ajax: son of Telamon; had shield of seven cowhides plus, a bronze layer [TSCB]
vs.
Achilles (uh KILL ees): son of Peleus; leader of the Myrmidon (MYR·muh·don); killed Hector; slain by Paris. [PMHP]

25
Q

Atreides

A

Atreides (Uh try dee): any of the sons of Atreus; especially the brothers Agamemnon and Menelaus