3 Homer - Iliad - Lattimore & Wilcock Flashcards
Agenor
Agenor (ah JEN or): King of Tyre, Phoenicia; father of Cadmus [TPC]
Apollo
Apollo (uh PAA low): god of music, prophecy, archery [MPA]
Ares
Ares (AIR ees): Greek god of war; ally of Troy
Artemis
Artemis (ARE tah muss): goddess of hunting; protectress of young girls
Asclepius
Asclepius (uh SKLEE pee uhs): god of medicine, his teacher was the centaur Chiron (KIGH ruhn)
Athos
Athos: mountain and peninsula in the northern Aegean Sea
Aulis
Aulis (AWL is): a port in the narrows, west the island of Euboea (you-BE-ah)
Boeotia
Boeotia (bee OW she-uh): east central Greece; north of Attica separated by Cithaeron (suh-THEE-run) mountains
Boreas
Boreas: north wind
Cassandra
Cassandra (kuh SAN druh): daughter of Priam; uttered true prophecies, but was never believed; predicted the ruin of Troy
Charon
vs.
Chiron
Charon (Keh ruhn; Karin): ferryman who conveyed dead souls across the river Styx
vs.
Chiron (KIGH ruhn): wisest Centaur; instructor of Asclepius (uh SKLEE pee uhs)
Chryses
Chryses (CRY-sez): city in southwestern Troad
Chryseis
Chryseis (cry-SEE-us): daughter of priest Chryses; taken as war-prize by Agamemnon
Eëtion
Eëtion (eee-shun): father of Andromache (ann-DRA-muh-key); King of Thebes-under-Plakos [AKT]
Euboea
Euboea (you-BE-ah): large island east of central Greece
Ganymede
Ganymede (GAN-uh-mead): a beautiful youth carried off to be the cupbearer of the gods
Glaucus
Glaucus (glau·kuhs): Lycian (LIS-she-uh-n) ally of Troy [GLT]
Helen
Helen: carried off by Paris; caused Trojan War; wife of Menelaus (meh nah LAY us)
Hellesponte
Hellesponte (HELL-ush-spont): the Dardanelles Strait in modern-day Turkey
Hermes
Hermes (HER mees): messenger; god of commerce; Roman Mercury
Hesperides
Hesperides (hus PEAR uh deez): nymphs; light at sunset
Hyperion
Hyperion (hai PEE ree uhn): ‘one who goes before’, father of Helios (sun)
Ida
Ida: mountain and range, in southern Troad
Illion
Illion (I-leon): early Greek name for the city of Troy
Iris
Iris (EYE-rus): Greek rainbow goddess and messenger