13 Misc. Terms - Greek Myth & Tragedy Flashcards
Aegyptus
Aegyptus (Egypt-tus): a king of Egypt
Andromeda Lineage
Andromeda Lineage (ann DROM eh duh): daughter of King Cepheus (SEE-fee-us) and queen Cassiopeia of Ethiopia. [CCE]
Andromeda Myth
Andromeda Myth (ann DROM eh duh): she is chained to a rock but saved from a sea-monster by Perseus (PER see uhs)
Perseus
Perseus (PER see uhs): delivered Andromeda from a sea monster
Bawd
Bawd (bawd): madam or prostitute
Buskins
Buskins: high, lace-up boots worn by tragic actors
Cassiopeia Family & Kingdom
Wife of Cepheus (SEE-fee-us) King of Ethiopia; mother of Andromeda.
Cassiopeia Myth
Boasted she was more beautiful than the Nereids so, Poseidon flooded the coast. To appease him, she chained daughter Andromeda to rocky coast where Perseus (PER see uhs) rescued her.
Cepheus
Cepheus (SEE-fee-us): King of Ethiopia, husband of Cassiopeia and father of Andromeda [ECA]
Demeter’s Temple Location
Demeter’s Temple Location: Eleusis (ee LOU suhs) northwest of Athens and home of the rites
Hermes #2
Hermes #2 (HER mees): Greek messenger who guides dead souls to Hades [GMSH]
Lamachus
Lamachus (Lah-MACH-cuss): Athenian general in the Peloponnesian War
Niobe
Niobe (NIGH-uh-bee): represents hubris. Boasted of having more children than Letho. Leto sent her twins Apollo and Artemis to slay all her children. [HLAA]
Niobe’s Fate
Niobe’s Fate (NIGH-uh-bee): was turned to stone from which, tears continue to flow
Orpheus
Orpheus (OR fee us): Son of Apollo and Calliope. Tried to rescue wife Eurydice (you RID uh see) from the underworld. [ACE]
Patroclus
Patroclus (puh-troke-lus): Achilles childhood friend and companion in the Trojan war
Phaedra
Phaedra (FEE dra): wife of Theseus (THEE see us); she lusted for her stepson Hippolytus (heh-PAH-luh-tus) who rejected her. She told husband he tried to rape her, and boy was torn apart by horses. [THH]
Seven Against Thebes
Seven Against Thebes: Oedipus’ son Polynices (pa luh NIGH sees) assaulted Thebes, with these champions, to take control from his brother Eteocles (eh TEE oh klees) [OPTE]
Teucer
Teucer (Teu-suh): son of Telamon, brother of Ajax; famed Greek archer in the Trojan War [TAA]
Cepheus
vs.
Perseus
Cepheus (SEE-fee-us): King of Ethiopia, husband of Cassiopeia and father of Andromeda [ECA]
vs.
Perseus (PER see uhs): delivered Andromeda from a sea monster
Parabasis
Parabasis (pear-uh-basis): In Greek comedy, when all the actors leave the stage, and the chorus addresses the audience directly. Usually, on a topic unrelated to the subject of the play.
Parodos
Parodos (purr·o·dos): in Greek theatre, the side-entrance for the chorus to the stage, or the first song by the chorus