1 Barry Strauss - The Trojan War Flashcards

1
Q

Achaea

A

Achaea (uh-KEY-uh): the northwest part of the Peloponnese peninsula.

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2
Q

Achaean

A

Achaean (uh-KEY-an): aka Argive or Danaan; an inhabitant of Achaea [AAD] Or, more generally, just a Greek

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3
Q

Achilles

A

Achilles (uh KILL ees): son of Peleus; leader of the Myrmidon (MYR·muh·don); killed Hector in Trojan war; slain by Paris. [PMHP]

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4
Q

Aeneas

A

Aeneas (ih NEE uhs): Trojan; son of goddess Aphrodite and mortal Anchises (an-kai-suhz) [TAA]

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5
Q

Agamemnon

A

Agamemnon (AE guh mEHm nAAn): King of Argos; father of Iphigeneia; brother of Menelaos (meh nah LAY us) [AIM]

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6
Q

Ajax aka Aias aka Ajax the Great

A

Ajax: son of Telamon; had shield of seven cowhides plus, a bronze layer [TSCB]

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7
Q

Amazons

A

Amazons: Iron Age women warriors of southern Russia

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8
Q

Anatolia

A

Anatolia: modern-day Turkey; Hittti

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9
Q

Argos

A

Argos (AAR gaas): the southeasterly part of the Peloponnese peninsula; ruled by Agamemnon

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10
Q

Bronze Age

A

Bronze Age: 3000 - 1100 B.C.

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11
Q

Cadmus

A

Cadmus (KAD muss): founder-king of Thebes in central Greece

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12
Q

Gallipoli

A

Gallipoli: peninsula north of the Dardanelles Strait; north of Troy

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13
Q

Gilgamesh

A

Gilgamesh: Near Eastern epic poem, 2000 B.C.

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14
Q

Hammurabi

A

Hammurabi: Babylonian king

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15
Q

Hector

A

Hector: Trojan killed by Achilles; son of Priam [TAP]

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16
Q

Hittites

A

Hittites: ruled Anatolia and Syria

17
Q

Iphigeneia

A

Iphigeneia (if eh ja NIGH ah): sacrificed by her father Agamemnon

18
Q

Iron Age

A

Iron Age: 1100 B.C. – A.D., replaced Bronze Age

19
Q

Ishtar

A

Ishtar: Near Eastern goddess of love, war, and fertility

20
Q

Ithaca

A

Ithaca: island off western Greece; home of Odysseus

21
Q

Lacedaemon

A

Lacedaemon (Las-uh-demon) aka Laconia (luh·KOW·nee·uh): the extreme south of the Peloponnese

22
Q

Levirate marriage

A

Levirate marriage: a man marries his deceased brother’s widow

23
Q

Linear B

A

Linear B: a Bronze Age Greek writing system

24
Q

Minoan

A

Minoan: the culture of Bronze Age Crete

25
Q

Mycenae

A

Mycenae (mai·SEE·nee): a city in Argos; ruled by Agamemnon [AA]