5. Cardiovascular system Flashcards

1
Q

translate blood vessels

A

kraujagyslės

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2
Q

translate veins

A

venos

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3
Q

translate deficient

A

neprisotintas

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4
Q

translate deoxygenated

A

atidavęs deguonį

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5
Q

translate oxygenated

A

prisotintas deguonies, deguoninis

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6
Q

translate pulmonary trunk

A

plaučių kamienas

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7
Q

translate main pulmonary artery

A

pagrindinė plaučių arterija

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8
Q

translate pulmonary circulation

A

mažasis kraujo apykaitos ratas

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9
Q

translate oxygen rich blood

A

deguonies prisotintas kraujas

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10
Q

translate carbon dioxide

A

anglies dioksidas

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11
Q

translate venae cavae (pl. vena cava)

A

tuščioji vena (tuščiosios venos)

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12
Q

translate systemic circulation

A

didysis kraujo apykaitos ratas

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13
Q

translate chamber

A

kamera

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14
Q

translate atria (sng. atrium)

A

prieširdžiai (širdies viršuje)

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15
Q

translate ventricles

A

skilveliai (širdies apačioje)

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16
Q

translate tricuspid valve

A

triburis vožtuvas

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17
Q

translate mitral (bicuspid) valve

A

mitralinis (dviburis) vožtuvas

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18
Q

translate septa (sng. septum)

A

pertvaros (vns. pertvara)

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19
Q

translate interatrial septum

A

tarpprieširdinė pertvara

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20
Q

translate interventricular septum

A

tarpskilvelinė pertvara

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21
Q

translate endocardium

A

endokardo

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22
Q

translate myocardium

A

miokardo

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23
Q

translate epicardium

A

epikardo sluoksniai

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24
Q

translate pericardium

A

širdplėvė

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25
Q

translate systole

A

sistolė

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26
Q

translate diastole

A

diastolė

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27
Q

translate formed elements

A

kraujo kūneliai

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28
Q

translate platelets

A

kraujo plokštelės, trombocitai

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29
Q

translate stem cells

A

kamieninės ląstelės

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30
Q

translate differentiated

A

diferencijuotos, specializuotos

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31
Q

translate devoid of

A

be

32
Q

translate white blood corpuscles

A

baltieji kraujo kūneliai

33
Q

translate hemostasis

A

homeostazė

34
Q

translate vasoconstriction

A

vazokonstrikcija (kraujagyslių spazmas)

35
Q

translate coagulation/clotting

A

koaguliacija (krešėjimas)

36
Q

translate to disintegrate

A

suirti, suardyti, suskaidyti

37
Q

translate enzyme

A

fermentas

38
Q

translate villi (sng. villus)

A

gaureliai

39
Q

translate chyle

A

baltoji limfa

40
Q

translate lacteals

A

laktacijos

41
Q

translate lymphatic vessels

A

limfinės kraujagyslės

42
Q

translate right lymphatic duct

A

dešinysis limfinis latakas

43
Q

translate thoracic duct

A

krūtinės ląstos kanalas

44
Q

translate lymph node

A

limfmazgis

45
Q

translate lesions (oncology)

A

dariniai (onkologiniai)

46
Q

translate cervical

A

gimdos kaklelio

47
Q

translate axillary

A

pažastų

48
Q

translate inguinal

A

kirkšnies

49
Q

translate mediastinal

A

tarpuplautis

50
Q

translate spleen

A

blužnis

51
Q

translate adjacent to

A

greta, šalia

52
Q

translate thymus gland

A

užkrūčio liauka

53
Q

septum plural form

A

septa

54
Q

atrium plural form

A

atria

55
Q

venae cavae plural form

A

vena cava

56
Q

nucleus plural form

A

nuclei

57
Q

villus plural form

A

villi

58
Q

cardiovascular system synonym

A

circulatory system

59
Q

sternum synonym

A

breastbone

60
Q

thrombocyte synonym

A

platelet

61
Q

coagulation synonym

A

clotting

62
Q

blood deficient in oxygen TERM

A

deoxygenated

63
Q

atrium adjective form

A

atrial

64
Q

ventricle adjective form

A

ventricular

65
Q

vessel adjective form

A

vascular

66
Q

axilla adjective form

A

axillary

67
Q

groin adjective form

A

inguinal

68
Q

mediastinum adjective form

A

mediastinal

69
Q

thorax adjective form

A

thoracic

70
Q

lymph adjective form

A

lymphatic

71
Q

translate prieširdžių susitraukimai

A

atrial contractions

72
Q

translate širdies atsipalaidavimas

A

heart relaxation

73
Q

translate limfos sudedamosios dalys

A

components of lymph

74
Q

translate kraujotaka

A

blood circulation

75
Q

translate medžiagos išskyrimas

A

substance release