4D Stem cells Flashcards
1
Q
Define stem cells
A
Undifferentiated with the capacity of changing into a specialized cell and specific function.
2
Q
2 properties of stem cells
A
Self-renewal and Potency
3
Q
Totipotent stem cells can differentiate to what cell types?
A
Any
4
Q
Pluripotent stem cells can differentiate to how many cell types?
A
Multiple
5
Q
Multipotent stem cells can differentiate to how many cell types?
A
limited number of specialised cell types belonging to a specific tissue or organ
6
Q
Totipotent example
A
Zygote
7
Q
Pluripotent example
A
Embryonic stem cell (Blastocyst)
8
Q
Multipotent example
A
Ectoderm, endoderm and mesoderm
9
Q
Specialised cell examples
A
Neurone, skeletal muscle, stomach cells