4.2 Flashcards

1
Q

when was the Religious right created + by who?

A

1979
Reverend Jerry Falwell

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2
Q

what did a survey in the late 1970s reveal about religious Americans?

A
  • around 50% said they prayed everyday
  • 80% said they believed in an afterlife
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3
Q

who was the 1st female US Supreme Court Justice?

A

Sandra Day O’Connor

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4
Q

when was the 1st US Supreme Court female justice appointed?

A

1981

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5
Q

who did Reagan appoint as US Supreme Court justices in 1986?

A

Rennquist
Scalia

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6
Q

who was Beverly LaHaye?

A
  • wife of a baptist minister
  • formed CWA
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7
Q

how many members did the CWA have by the mid 1980s + why was this important?

A

500,000
larger than NOW (1966, Freidan)

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8
Q

what did the RR think about AIDS?

A

thought it was sent by God as a punishment for homosexuality

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9
Q

what was the aim of Nancy Reagan’s Just Say No campaign?

A

discourage kids + youth from becoming involved with drugs

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10
Q

how many Just Say No clubs had been founded by 1988?

A

12,000

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11
Q

what were the impacts of Nancy’s Just Say No campaign?

A
  • cocaine use by high school students fell by 1/3, 1986-87
  • no. of high school leavers using marijuana daily fell (>10% in 1978 to 3% by 1987)
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12
Q

who did Reagan attempt to nominate as a US Supreme Court justice in 1987 + why was this significant?

A

Robert Bork
- he opposed CRA + affirmative action
- caused divisions between President + Democrat members of Senate
- nomination rejected by 51 to 42

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13
Q

what did Bush Senior denounce Reaganomics as?

A

‘Voodoo economics’

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14
Q

when did Bush sign the energy Policy Act?

A

1992

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15
Q

what did Bush Senior do in 1992 (generally + economically)?

A
  • raised income tax
  • cut federal spending to eradicate a large budget deficit
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16
Q

what are the reasons for Republican Dominance in the 1980s?

A
  • poor performance of American economy in the late 1970s
  • Carter’s poor performance in foreign affairs
  • Religious Right’s influence
17
Q

who was Phyllis Schlafly?

A
  • ‘sweetheart of silent maj’
  • led campaigns against Roe v Wade
  • her activities led to National Right to Life Committee (11 mil. supporters by 1980)
18
Q

what did Nancy do during her Just Say No campaign?

A
  • travelled 250,000m
  • visited 65 cities in 33 states
19
Q

when was the Just Say No to Drugs Week?

A

1986