4.16 Kinetic Energy Flashcards
What is kinetic energy?
The energy that something possesses, due to its motion
What does the kinetic energy of something depend on?
The object’s mass and speed
Energy is always conserved. So if you assume there are no frictional forces, how can you link kinetic energy and gravitational potential energy?
As energy is gained by the kinetic store, energy is lost by the gravitational potential store and vice versa
If something light and something heavy was travelling at the same speed, which one would have more kinetic energy?
The heavy object
Which two measurements are required to calculate the kinetic energy of an object?
- Velocity
- Mass
What are the units for kinetic energy?
Joules (J)
The units for mass when calculating kinetic energy should be:
Kilograms (kg)