4.1 Flashcards
Are groups of cells that are similar in structure and perform a common or related function
Tissues
Study of tissues
Histology
Before a specimen can be viewed through a microscope, it must be ….. (preserved) and then cut into….. thin enough to transmit light or electrons. Finally, the specimen must be ….. to enhance contrast
Fixed, sections, stained
4 basic types of tissues
Epithelial, connective, muscle, and nervous tissue
4 basic tissue types
Brain
Spinal cord
Nerves
Nervous tissue (internal communication)
4 basic tissue types
Muscles attached to bones (skeletal)
Muscles of heart (cardiac)
Muscles of walls of hollow organs (smooth)
Muscle tissue (contracts to cause movement)
4 basic tissue types
Lining of digestive tract organs and other hallow organs
Skin surface (epidermis)
Epithelial tissue (forms boundaries between different environments, products, secretes, absorbs and filters
4 basic tissue types:
Bones
Tendons
Fat and other soft padding tissue
Connective tissue: supports, protects, binds other tissues together
Preserved tissue we see under the microscope has been exposed to many procedures that alter its original condition and introduce minor distortions called….
Artifacts