2.12 Flashcards
1
Q
Organic molecule that stored and releases chemical energy for use in body cells
A
Adenosine triphosphate (ATP)
2
Q
Three examples of cellular work driven by energy from ATP:
ATO phosphorylates transport proteins, activating them to transport solutes (i.e.,ions) across cell membranes.
A
Transport work
3
Q
Three examples of cellular work driven by energy from ATP:
ATP phosphorylates contractile proteins in muscle cells so the cells can contract (shorten)
A
Mechanical work
4
Q
Three examples of cellular work driven by energy from ATP:
ATP phosphorylates key reactants, providing energy to drive energy absorbing chemical reactions
A
Chemical work