402 Pain Flashcards

1
Q

Drug classification of
CELECOXIB

A

Nsaid

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2
Q

Drug classification of

PENTAZOCINE

A

Opioid agonist-antagonist analgesic

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3
Q

Drug classification of

PREDNISONE

A

Glucocorticoid

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4
Q

Drug classification of

ASPIRIN

A

NSAID

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5
Q

Drug classification of
BUTORPHANOL

A

Opioid agonist-antagonist analgesic

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6
Q

Drug classification of

TRAMADOL

A

Centrally acting analgesic

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7
Q

Drug classification of Acetaminophen

A

Nonopioid analgesic

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8
Q

Drug classification of Morphine

A

Opioid agonist analgesic

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9
Q

Drug classification of Ibuprofen

A

Nsaid

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10
Q

Drug classification of. NALOXONE

A

Opioid antagonist

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11
Q

Where are most nsaid metabolized?

A

By the liver
And excreted—— by the kidneys

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12
Q

All nsaids have antipyretic and analgesic properties.
T/f

A

T

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13
Q

Black box warning for ibuprofen and other nsaids?

A

Increased risk of thromboembolic events (including stroke and MI) and can worsen HTN

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14
Q

What does the prolonged antiplatelet action that aspirin have increase risk of?

A

Potential bleeding

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15
Q

A patient is taking acetaminophen. What adverse effect should be monitored?

A

Lethargy.

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16
Q

What adverse effects of NSAIDs should be watched for?

A

Dyspepsia
Tinnitus
Blood dyscrasias

17
Q

What is the primary cause of severe inflammation

A

Lymphocytes and macrophages

18
Q

Does acetaminophen decrease inflammation?

A

No

19
Q

What laboratory test would show inflammation

A

C-reactive protein

20
Q

Mechanism of action of NSAIDs in treating inflammation

A

They inhibit the synthesis of prostaglandins

21
Q

What are prostaglandins

A

Hormones found in every tissue

22
Q

What chemical mediator is a vasodilator and can cause pain

A

Bradykinin