4 STDs Flashcards

1
Q

What are three bacterial STDs?

A

gonorrhea, syphilis, and chlamydia

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2
Q

Trichomonas vaginalis is an STD caused by what?

A

A protozoan

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3
Q

What are the four reportable STDs in Utah?

A

Chlamydia, gonorrhea, HIV, and syphilis

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4
Q

Nonspecific urethritis or cervicitis is caused by _________ 50% of the time in Utah.

A

chlamydia

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5
Q

Should you see WBCs in a swab from urethritis?

A

Yes

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6
Q

Who gets chlamydia the most in Utah?

A

Young women living in an urban environment

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7
Q

What is the most common STD in Utah?

A

Chlamydia

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8
Q

How do you treat chlamydia?

A

One dose of 1000mg Azithromycin

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9
Q

Why don’t we use gram stain to diagnose women with gonorrhea?

A

Because the vagina normally has colonized bacteria

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10
Q

Who gets gonorrhea the most in Utah?

A

Young men of all sexual orientations in urban environments

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11
Q

What is the go to drug to treat gonorrhea?

A

A shot of Ceftriaxone, and then give Azithromycin for chlamydia just in case

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12
Q

T or F: PID (pelvic inflammatory disease) is an under diagnosed syndrome.

A

True - people don’t wanna perform pelvic exams

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13
Q

A woman with white vaginal discharge and a fishy odor with KOH might have what?

A

Bacterial vaginosis

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14
Q

How do HSV-1 and HSV-2 present in comparison to one another?

A

They present exactly the same in either location on the body

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15
Q

Can you get a culture to diagnose syphilis?

A

No

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16
Q

The most serious STD we should know about is…?

A

syphilis