4 - Mnemonics Flashcards
Cytochrome P450 inducers
- increase clearance
- reduce effect
Ethel Booba take Phen-Phen and Refuses Greasy Carb Shakes
- Ethanol
- Barbiturates
- Phenytoin
- Rifampicin
- Griseofulvin
- Carbamazepine
- St. John’s Wort/Smoking
Cytochrome P450 inhibitors
- decrease clearance
- increase effect
Inhibitors Stop Cyber Kids from Eating GRApefruit QV
- Isoniazid
- Sulfonamides
- Cimetidine
- Ketoconazole
- Grapefruit Juice
- Ritonavir
- Amiodarone
- Valproic Acid
Gingival hyperplasia
NapaCa Pangit ng gingiVa mo!
- nifepidine
- cyclosporine
- phenytoin
- verapamil
Bactericidal
Very Finely Proficient At Murder
- vancomycin
- flouroquinolones
- penicillins
- aminoglycosides
- metronidazole
Bacteriostatic
we’re ECSTaTiC about bacteriostatics
- erythromycin
- clindamycin
- sulfamethoxazole
- trimethoprim
- tetracycline
- chlorampenicol
Disulfiram reaction
Clara took the Pre-Med Test in the PM
- chlorpropamide
- cefoPerazone (3rd gen)
- cefaMandole (2nd gen)
- cefoTetan (2nd gen)
- procarbazine
- metronidazole
Due to aldehyde dehydrogenase (alcohol)
Zero-order kinetics
WHAT PET
- warfarin
- heparin
- aspirin
- tolbutamide
- phenytoin
- ethanol
- theophylline
Tachyphylaxis
- responsiveness diminishes rapidly after administration of drug
MEDical students Love to watch CNN in HD
- metoclopramide
- ephedrine
- dobutamine
- LSD
- Calcitonin
- Nitroglycerin
- Nicotine
- Hydralazine
- Desmopressin
Narrow therapeutic index
WALA na Cyang PaPa VasTeD na
- Warfarin
- Aminoglycoside
- Lithium
- Amphotericin B
- Carbamazepine
- Phenobarbital
- Phenytoin
- Vancomycin
- Theophylline
- Digoxin
Drug-induced Lupus
it’s HIPP to have lupus
- Hydralazine
- Isoniazid
- Procainamide
- Penicillamine
Improve survival in cases of CHF
ABA buhay ka pa
- ACEi
- B-blockers
- Angiotensin antagonist (spironolactone)
Agranulocytosis
CCCAPPIT Me
- Clozapine
- Co-trimoxazole
- Colchicine
- Aminopyrine
- Phenylbutazone
- PTU
- Indomethacin
- Tocainide
- Methimazole
Class 3 anti arrhythmics
AIDS
- Amiodarone
- Ibutilide
- Dofetilide
- Sotalol
HAGMA
MUDPILES
- Methanol
- Uremia
- DKA
- Paraldehyde
- Isoniazid, iron
- Lactic acidosis
- Ethanol, ethylene glycol
- Salicylates
NAGMA
HARDUP
- Hyperalimentation
- Acetazolamide
- RTA
- Diarrhea
- Ureteral diversion
- Pancreatic fistula
Loop diuretic toxicities
OH DANG
- ototoxicity
- hypokalemia
- dehydration
- allergy to sulfa
- nephritis
- gout
K sparing drugs
K STAE
Potassium
- Spironolactone
- Triamterene
- Amiloride
- Eplerenone
Cause Gynecomastia
DACKS
- Digoxin
- Alcohol
- Cimetidine
- Ketoconazole
- Spironolactone
Cause cutaneous flushing
VANC
- Vancomycin
- Adenosine
- Niacin
- CCB
Long acting B agonists
LABA
FAB C VIOS
- Formoterol
- Alformoterol
- Bambuterol
- Cleneterol
- Vilanterol
- Indacaterol
- Olodaterol
- Salmeterol
Wernicke-Korsakoff symptoms
Weird ACO
- ataxia
- confusion
- ophthalmoplegia
Hemorrhagic necrosis of mamillary bodies
Delirium Tremens symptoms
HAD 48
- hallucinations
- autonomic instability
- delirium
48-72 post-discontinuation
IV anesthetics
The Mighty King PO
- thiopental
- midazolam
- ketamine
- propofol
- opioids
Pupmonary fibrosis
BBBAN Me
- Bleomycin
- Busulfan
- Bromocriptine
- Amiodarone
- Nitrofurantoin
- Methotrexate
Drugs causing acute fulminant hepatitis
HAVAc
- halothane
- amanita mushroom
- Valproic acid
- Acetaminophen