第4週. 語彙 Flashcards

1
Q

手を〜

A

手をつなぐ

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2
Q

楽な

A

comfortAble, easy

⇒どうぞ楽になさってください。

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3
Q

〜間に合う

A

ぎりぎり間に合う

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4
Q

どける

A

move, move out of the way

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5
Q

くずす

A

break ( money into smaller denominations)

⇒お札をくずすget a change for a monetary bill

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6
Q

つぶす

A

pop, crush, smash
⇒箱をつはす
⇒にきびをつぶす

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7
Q

とかす

A

comb

髪をとかす

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8
Q

たまる

A

build up, accumulate
⇒水がたまる
⇒ストレスがたまる
⇒お金がたまる

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9
Q

流行る

はやる

A

catch on, be popular, go around

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10
Q

すっきり

A

be refreshed

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11
Q

びっしょり

A

be soaked

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12
Q

利口な

りこうな

A

clever, intelligent

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13
Q

そそっかしい

A

careless, headless

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14
Q

人なつっこい

A

friendly, sociable

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15
Q

あきれる

A

be shocked, be dumbfounded

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16
Q

あきる

A

be tired of

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17
Q

甘やかす

A

spoil, pamper

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18
Q

かわいがる

A

favor, be partial to

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19
Q

しつける

A

discipline

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20
Q

立ち寄る

A

to stop by

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21
Q

とたんに

A

as soon as, just as

=急に

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22
Q

とうとう

A

at last, finally

※悪い結果に使うことが多い

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23
Q

やっと

A

at last, finally

※いい結果に使う

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24
Q

あいまいな

A

vague

あいまいな言葉

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25
Q

でたらめ

A

random, nonsensical

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26
Q

怠ける

なまける

A

be lazy, slack off

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27
Q

省く

はぶく

A

exclude leave out

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28
Q

つるす

A

hang

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29
Q

固める

かためる

A

harden, become hard,

⇒セメントを固める

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30
Q

行儀が〜

ぎょうぎが

A

行儀がいい

※be polite, well mannered

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31
Q

礼儀が〜

れいぎが

A

礼儀正しい

※be polite, well mannered

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32
Q

こぼれる

A

spill

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33
Q

わく

A

⇒お湯がわくwater boils

⇒お風呂がわくdraw a bath

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34
Q

とくに

A

particularly

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35
Q

常に

つねに

A

always, constantly

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36
Q

非常に

ひじょうに

A

very, extremely, exceedingly

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37
Q

配達

はいたつ

A

delivery, distribution

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38
Q

ゆたか

A

abundant, plentiful

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39
Q

新鮮

しんせん

A

fresh

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40
Q

争う

あらそう

A

to compete, to contest

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41
Q

あらすじ

A

outline, summery

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42
Q

納得

なっとく

A

consent, agreement

43
Q

気候

きこう

A

climate

44
Q

くっ付く

A

to adhere, to stick to, to cling to

45
Q

かぶせる

A

cover, put on top of

46
Q

干す

ほす

A

hang out to dry

⇒洗濯物を干す

47
Q

聞き出す

A

・話、ひみつ、なにも・など…

48
Q

つまり

A

that is to say

49
Q

日常

にちじょう

A

ordinary, regular

50
Q

まね

A

mimic, copy

→まねをする

51
Q

ふり

A

pretence, ( fake) show

→ふりをする pretend to be ( something)

52
Q

世話になる

A

to receive favour, to be much obliged to someone, to be indebted

53
Q

快速

かいそく

A

high speed, rapidly

54
Q

あばれる

A

behave violently

55
Q

酔っ払う

よっばらう

A

to get drunk

56
Q

盛り上がり

もりあがり

A

get excited

57
Q

改札口

かいさつぐち

A

ticket barrier( gate)

58
Q

溶かす

A

melt
※溶ける・チーズが熱で溶けるよ
※溶く・卵を溶く

59
Q

崩れる

くずれる

A

to crumble, fall apart

60
Q

そのため

A

それで\だから\その結果

61
Q

それなのに

A

and yet

=けれど(も)

62
Q

それでも

A

=それにもかかわらず

nonetheless, nevertheless

63
Q

消防署

しょうぼうしょ

A

fire station

64
Q

警察

けいさつ

A

police

65
Q

そろえる

A

collect, gather

66
Q

〜自体

A

〜in itself

67
Q

不良

ふりょう

A

delinquents/ bad, poor

68
Q

まとめて

A

at one time

69
Q

割高

わりだか

A

relatively more expensive

70
Q

有無

うむ

A

existence or nonexistence あるかない

71
Q

検査

けんさ

A

inspection ( eg. customs)

72
Q

社会

A

society, community

73
Q

被害

ひがい

A

( suffering) damage

74
Q

金額

きんがく

A

amount of money

75
Q

疑い

うたがい

A

doubt, question

76
Q

ぴりぴり

A

stinging, tingling

77
Q

ひりひり

A

prickling pain, stinging

78
Q

へとへと

A

completely exhausted

79
Q

ごく

A

とても

80
Q

熟睡

じゅくい

A

sound asleep

ぐっすり眠ること

81
Q

移行うっていく

A

移って行く

82
Q

ウツウツとする

A

よく眠れない様子

83
Q

楽天的

A

optimistic

84
Q

自我

じが

A

self, the ego

85
Q

バタンキュー

A

すぐに眠ってしまう様子

86
Q

ひょうと

A

by chance, accidentally, suddently

87
Q

気軽

きがる

A

carefree, lighthearted

88
Q

すれすれ

A

ぎりぎりみたい

barely

89
Q

きわどい

A

very close, close, narrow ( eg. victory)

90
Q

禁煙

きんえん

A

abstaining from smoking

91
Q

得る

える

A

gain/ comprehend/ receive something undesirable ( eg. punishment)

92
Q

過ごす

A

spend ( time)

93
Q

慣れる

なれる

A

to get used to

94
Q

それと

A

それから

95
Q

いっぺんに

A

all at once

96
Q

ふと

A

suddenly, by chance

→ふと立ち止まる

97
Q

ものすごく

A

very, a great deal

※「すごく」の強調

98
Q

じっとがまんする

A

quietly bear something

99
Q

じっと見る

A

stare at

100
Q

ざっと

A

roughly, approximately

→ざっと掃除する

101
Q

合格

ごうかく

A

success, passing( eg. exam)

→きっと合格するよ

102
Q

受験者

じゅけんしゃ

A

examinee

103
Q

学習者

がくしゅうしゃ

A

learner, student, scholar

104
Q

恋しい

こいしい

A

yearned for, longed for, missed