3rd stage of labour Flashcards
2 aspects of active management of the 3rd stage of labour
1) Administration of IM syntocinon
2) Controlled traction on the cord
Benefits of active management
Shortens labour and reduces the risk of bleeding
Adverse effects of active management
N+V
3 indications for active management of the third stage
routinely offered (no indication required)
Haemorrhage
> 60 minutes of 3rd stage
How much syntocinon is given in active management of the third stage?
10IU
how long should the delay between delivery of the baby and clamping of the cord be?
what is the exception to this?
between 1 and 3 minutes
if the baby needs resuscitation this takes precedent
what is the technique involved in controlled cord traction?
the cord is carefully pulled unless there is resistance
at the same time, the other hand pushes the uterus upwards to prevent a prolapse
helps to ensure that the uterus contracts properly after delivery
uterine massage
why do we check that the placenta is complete after delivery?
RPOC can lead to infection and PPH