3A - Heredity And Environmental Factors 🌱 Flashcards

1
Q

define ‘psychological development’

A

the changes in an individual’s social, emotional, and cognitive abilities from infancy through to old age

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2
Q

what are genes?

A

the basic units of heredity or inheritance that contain genetic information and form a sequence of DNA

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3
Q

what is heredity?

A

the passing on of genes or genetic information from parents to their offspring

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4
Q

what is a genotype?

A

all the genes that a person has inherited from their biological parents

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5
Q

what is a phenotype?

A

how a person’s genes are expressed

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6
Q

define ‘hereditary factors’

A

biological influences on development that result from the genetic information passed from biological parents to their offspring

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7
Q

define ‘environmental factors’

A

different external influences within a person’s environment that can affect their development

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