35 - Canada

Question 1

What is the climate like in Canada’s wine growing regions?

Answer 1

Continental, although average temperatures all year are low, during July and August it can often by very warm. Large lakes go somewhat to moderate temperatures, but winters are cold, which creates suitable Icewine conditions.

Question 2

What is the most important DVA in Ontario?

Answer 2

Niagara Peninsula on the south west corner of Lake Ontario. The lake cools down and heats up more quickly than the surrounding land. Which extends the growing season in autumn allowing grapes to ripen fully and delays budburst in spring.

Question 3

What two varietals are dominant in the Nigara Peninsula?

Answer 3

Riesling does well, making fresh, fruity, dry and off dry wines and the finest icewines. Another varietal is Vidal, it is hard and can make quality icewines.

Question 4

What is the most important DVA (Designated Viticulture Areas).

Answer 4

Okanagan Valley DVA. It lies in the rain shadow of two mountain ranges, which result in very low average rainfall and a semi desert environment. Extremely long days and glaciel lakes helps aid ripening and extend the growing season here.