34 - Oregon, Washington and New York Flashcards
Describe the climate and growing in Willamette Valley AVA in Orgegon?
Lies to the west of the Cascade mountains and streches south from Portland. It has a moderate climate and experiences cooling breezes from the Pacific Ocean. Growing season is mostly dry, with long sunny days and cool nights.
What is the most widely planted varietal in Willamette Valley AVA?
Pinot Noir. producing wines of ripe red fruit , hint of cinnamon spice and levels of acidity. Pinot Gris is also widely grown, tends to be made in fruity dry style.
Where is Southern Oregon AVA?
Directly south of Willamette Valley. Due to its positiong and multitudes of hills and valleys, it’s able to produce both warm and cool climate varietals such as: Merlot, Cab Sav, Pinot Noir, Chardonnay, Pinot Gris and Syrah successfully.
What are the main two AVA’s in Washington State?
- Columbia Valley AVA
- Yakima Valley AVA
What climate effects does Columbia Valley have?
Lies in the rain shadow of the Cascade Mountains, making irrigation with river water a necessity. Lonf daylight hours and consistent summer temperatures helps fruit attain optimal ripeness and natural acidity.
What is one weather hazard in Columbia Valley?
Winter freeze, which can reduce crop volumes by half or more.
What are the main varietals in New York State?
Riesling, Chardonnay, Pinot Noir and Cabernet Sauvignon.
What is the most important AVA in New York State?
Finger Lakes AVA.
What varietal is most notable in Finger Lakes AVA?
Perfumed Rieslings.