3.4.2 Corporate Culutre Flashcards

1
Q

Corporate culture

A

The values, beliefs and standards shares by people and groups within an organisation

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2
Q

Ways the culture of a business is reflected

A

How employees are recruited, the way guests are looked after, how long new employees stay in business - retention, communication - impacts staff motivation, number of layers in management heirachy

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3
Q

Strong culture

A

A culture that is deeply embedded into the ways a business or organisation does things - employees will act in accordance to key values

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4
Q

Weak culture

A

Arises when core values aren’t clearly defined, communicated or widely accepted

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5
Q

Features of strong culture

A

Staff respond positively to core values, shared sense of responsibility, motivated and loyal workforce, low staff turnover

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6
Q

Features of a weak culture

A

Little alignment with culture values, high staff turnover, weak communication, mistakes are about blame and not learning

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7
Q

Role culture

A

Power depends on the persons role or status within the business. Tall structure with long chains of command

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8
Q

Benefits of role culture

A

Offering employees security and the opportunity to acquire specialist skills. Good performance yields appropriate pay and bonuses

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9
Q

Drawbacks of role culture

A

Frustration of ambitious employees, overly bureaucratic which leads to slow decision making

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10
Q

Power culture

A

Strong culture within a business that comes from the centre and concentrates on power among a small number of people

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11
Q

Benefits of power culture

A

Quick decision making, few rules, high levels of satisfaction and commitment to corporate objectives

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12
Q

Drawbacks of power culture

A

Employee disastisfaction

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13
Q

Task culture

A

When a business creates teams to resolve specific issues and power then shifts to team members. No single course of power

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14
Q

Benefits of task culture

A

Everyone feels included, flexibility in market environment, rapid reactions hint competitive markets

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15
Q

Drawbacks to task culture

A

Problems in achieving economies of scale, managers feel less important

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16
Q

Person culture

A

A business which there is only support to help individual employees who perceive themselves and unique or superior often consists of independent professionals eg doctors and lawyers

17
Q

Benefits of person culture

A

Organisation highly creative and individual with string emphasis on customer wants and needs

18
Q

Drawbacks if person culture

A

Staff are difficult to managed, staff are in demand so turnover can be high

19
Q

How corporate culture is formed

A

Founder of the business, size and development stage of the business - startups more entrepreneurial culture, leadership and management style, reward structures

20
Q

Why is changing cultures difficult

A

Staff loyalty to existing relationships, failiure to accept need for change, insecurity, loss of power, breakup of work groups, different individual views